Compact Coupling Device Actuator Layout for Narrow-Space Maneuvering

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing tiltrotators for working machines face difficulties in operation in narrow spaces due to the packing of their components, limiting maneuverability and ease of use.

Innovation Solution

A coupling device with actuators positioned on the same end and arranged to be narrower than the width of the second coupler body, allowing for a more compact design that facilitates tilting and rotating of the working implement, with a slewing arrangement using a worm gear for rotation and hydraulic actuators for tilting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If actuators are arranged at different ends of the coupling device, then the structural balance is improved, but the footprint and width of the coupling device increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural balanceVSAvoidfootprint width
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

Both actuators are arranged at the same end (first end) of the coupling device, merging their positions to reduce the overall footprint and width of the device while maintaining structural functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Area of stationary object

If actuators are arranged side-by-side, then the width of the coupling device is reduced, but the packing density of components increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovewidthVSAvoidcomponent packing density
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The actuators are arranged adjacent to each other in a compact configuration, utilizing spatial optimization to reduce width while managing component density through careful dimensional arrangement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of operation

If the coupling device is designed with narrow footprint, then maneuverability in narrow spaces is improved, but the component layout complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovemaneuverabilityVSAvoidcomponent layout
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling device is divided into distinct functional sections (first coupler body, second coupler body, third coupler body) with actuators concentrated at one end, allowing modular arrangement that reduces footprint while maintaining operational simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12421687B2Coupling device
Publication Date: 2025.09.23 J C BAMFORD EXCAVATORS LTD
  • US12421687B2 patent drawing
  • US12421687B2 patent drawing
  • US12421687B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A coupling device connecting a working implement to a working arm of a working machine. The device has a first coupler body, a second coupler body pivotally mounted to the first coupler body, and a third coupler body rotatably mounted to the second coupler body so as to be rotatable about a second axis. The coupling device includes first and second spaced apart actuators configured to tilt the second coupler body relative to the first coupler body, where the coupling device comprises a first end and a second end, and wherein the first and second actuators are arranged on the first end.