Sanitary Faucet Mixing Valve Layout for Compact Temperature Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sanitary faucets require a large installation space due to the design of the mixing valve and control element, which limits their compactness.

Innovation Solution

A sanitary faucet design featuring a mixing valve with a control disk rotated about a first axis and a first control element rotated about a second axis that does not parallel to the first, utilizing a non-parallel axis configuration for the control elements and transmissions like bevel-gear pairs or epicyclic gear units to achieve compactness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If a conventional mixing valve and control element design is used, then the temperature and flow control functionality is achieved, but the installation space required is large

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation spaceVSAvoidcontrol operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The control element is designed to rotate about a second axis that is non-parallel to the first axis of rotation of the control disk. This dimensional change in the control mechanism allows for compact arrangement of components, reducing the overall installation space while maintaining full control functionality for both temperature and flow rate

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If the control element rotates about an axis parallel to the control disk axis, then the control mechanism is simple, but the device occupies more space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol mechanismVSAvoidinstallation space
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

By changing the axis of rotation of the control element to be non-parallel to the control disk axis, the patent achieves compact component arrangement. The transmission mechanism (such as bevel gears or epicyclic gears) efficiently transfers motion between non-parallel axes, maintaining operational simplicity while dramatically reducing the space required for the control mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables a more compact sanitary faucet design without compromising functionality, allowing for efficient temperature and flow rate control of mixed water.

Implementation Method 1

utilizing a non-parallel axis configuration for the control elements and transmissions like bevel-gear pairs or epicyclic gear units

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGear transmission: Gear

Data Source

PatentUS12372158B2Sanitary fitting with an operating element for a mixing valve
Publication Date: 2025.07.29 GROHE AG
  • US12372158B2 patent drawing
  • US12372158B2 patent drawing
  • US12372158B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sanitary faucet (1) having a mixing valve (2) for mixing cold water and warm water to form mixed water having a desired mixed-water temperature, wherein the mixed-water temperature can be set by rotating a control disk (3) of the mixing valve about a first axis of rotation (4); and a first control element (5), which can be rotated about a second axis of rotation (6) for actuating the control disk (3), wherein the second axis of rotation (6) does not extend in parallel to the first axis of rotation (6).