Compact HARQ-ACK Feedback with PUCCH Resource Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Misunderstandings in wireless communication systems regarding HARQ-ACK feedback due to incorrect interpretation of PUCCH resource indication and HARQ-ACK feedback size lead to improper retransmission of missing transmission blocks.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a preset rule for configuring HARQ-ACK feedback size equal to or less than 4 bits and using PUCCH resources based on a predefined table for HARQ-ACK feedback transmission, especially when UE is configured with G-RNTIs, to ensure accurate reporting and retransmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the HARQ-ACK feedback size is configured to be equal to or less than 4 bits for G-RNTI configured UEs, then the feedback transmission efficiency is improved, but the risk of misinterpretation between schedule data and reported information increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback transmission efficiencyVSAvoidfeedback interpretation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the HARQ-ACK feedback into different bit positions with specific meanings. The first bit indicates whether the feedback corresponds to the last TB, while subsequent bits indicate the position of the first NACK. This segmentation allows compact 4-bit feedback to convey precise information about missing TBs, resolving the contradiction between compact feedback and accurate interpretation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the UE reports the position of the first NACK bit in the HARQ-ACK feedback. This feedback about the feedback structure itself allows the BS to accurately determine which TBs need retransmission, eliminating misinterpretation while maintaining efficient 4-bit feedback format.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Device complexity

If the UE reports HARQ-ACK feedback without proper configuration of feedback size and rules, then the device complexity is reduced, but the accuracy of identifying missing TBs deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback configuration complexityVSAvoidmissing TB identification accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring the UE with the HARQ-ACK feedback size (equal to or less than 4 bits) and the interpretation rules before actual feedback transmission. This preliminary configuration simplifies the UE's processing complexity while ensuring accurate missing TB identification through the predefined feedback structure and NACK position indication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Loss of time

If the base station uses conventional HARQ-ACK feedback interpretation methods, then the processing time is reduced, but the retransmission efficiency deteriorates due to misunderstandings

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback processing timeVSAvoidretransmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses feedback to improve processing efficiency by having the UE explicitly indicate the position of the first NACK bit. This feedback mechanism allows the BS to quickly identify which TBs need retransmission without complex processing, thereby reducing processing time while improving retransmission efficiency through accurate missing TB identification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20250279858A1Data transmission acknowledgement, apparatus, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2025.09.04 ZTE CORP
  • US20250279858A1 patent drawing
  • US20250279858A1 patent drawing
  • US20250279858A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A wireless communication method includes receiving, from a base station, the one or more signalings, where the one or more signalings are used to configure a user equipment (UE) to transmit a HARQ-ACK feedback according to a preset rule and/or to configure a size of the HARQ-ACK feedback in a case that the size of the HARQ-ACK feedback is equal to or less than 4 bits and/or when the UE is configured with one or more G-RNTIs (Group Radio Network Temporary Identities); and transmitting the HARQ-ACK feedback via a PUCCH resource selected according to the preset rule.