Compact Light Emitting Package With Short Optical Path Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need to reduce the size of light emitting devices that incorporate multiple constituent elements, such as light emitting elements and photodetectors, while maintaining their performance and functionality.

Innovation Solution

The design includes a package with a light extraction face, a first light emitting element, an optical member that reflects and transmits light, and a photodetector, where the optical path lengths from the emission faces to the photodetector are optimized to be 1.5 mm or less, allowing for efficient light management and size reduction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple constituent elements are mounted in a package to achieve performance enhancement and multifunctionality, then the device functionality is improved, but the device size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovemultifunctionalityVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple functional elements (light emitting element, photodetector, optical member) into a single integrated package structure. The light emitting element and photodetector are mounted on the same substrate with optimized spatial arrangement, and the optical member is integrated within the same package, merging multiple functions into one compact unit that achieves both multifunctionality and size reduction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent optimizes the three-dimensional spatial arrangement of components within the package. The light emitting element, optical member, and photodetector are positioned at specific heights and lateral positions to create efficient optical paths in three dimensions. This dimensional optimization allows compact packaging while maintaining functional performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Volume of moving object

If the optical path length is reduced to 1.5 mm or less to achieve size reduction, then the device volume is decreased, but the light management complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidoptical path design
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent specifies precise parameter ranges for optical path lengths (1.5 mm or less), distances between components, and positioning tolerances. By defining these parameters quantitatively, the patent transforms a complex design problem into a manufacturable solution with clear specifications for component placement and optical path optimization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The optical member serves as an intermediary element that facilitates light transfer between the light emitting element and photodetector within the constrained 1.5 mm optical path. This intermediary component enables efficient light management while maintaining the compact size requirement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration achieves a compact size reduction of the light emitting device while ensuring effective light emission and detection, enhancing its multifunctionality and performance.

Implementation Method 1

an optical member disposed in the package, the optical member on which the light emitted from the first light emitting element becomes incident and reflects a portion of the incident light while transmitting a remainder of the incident light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

a photodetector disposed in the package and having a light receiving face that receives the light emitted from the first light emitting element and reflected by the optical member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric Effect: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS20240258768A1Light emitting device
Publication Date: 2024.08.01 NICHIA CORP
  • US20240258768A1 patent drawing
  • US20240258768A1 patent drawing
  • US20240258768A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A light emitting device includes: a package having a light extraction face that has a light transmitting region, and including a base that has a mounting face; a first light emitting element disposed on the mounting face in the package and having a first emission face configured to emit divergent light, the first emission face being perpendicular to the mounting face of the base and parallel to the light extraction face; and a second light emitting element disposed on the mounting face in the package and having a second emission face configured to emit divergent light, the second emission face being perpendicular to the mounting face of the base and parallel to the light extraction face. The light emitted from the first light emitting element exits from the package through the light transmitting region.