Compact Probe Assembly for In-Situ Machine Part Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing high-precision measuring devices are bulky, costly, and unsuitable for small or nano-scale components, as they require complex setups and cannot accurately determine the relative position of machine parts without distorting the components during measurement.

Innovation Solution

A three-dimensional measuring assembly with a probe having a carrying structure equipped with position detectors and coupling means, allowing direct fixation to components for precise on-site measurement, eliminating the need for bulky devices and enabling measurement during assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If existing high-precision measuring devices are used, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity and cost increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the probing function and measuring function into a single integrated probe assembly. The probe includes a spherical contact part for engaging reference apertures and a carrying structure with position detectors that directly measure the probe's position, eliminating the need for separate bulky measuring devices while maintaining high measurement precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex mechanical measuring systems with a simplified probe-based system that uses position detectors (such as optical or electromagnetic sensors) to directly determine the probe's position. This substitution reduces mechanical complexity while preserving measurement accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If existing measuring devices are used, then measurement precision is improved, but the devices become bulky and unsuitable for small components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement precisionVSAvoiddevice volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The probe integrates the spherical contact part and carrying structure with position detectors into a compact, miniaturized assembly that can access small reference apertures in nanoscale components while maintaining the capability to perform high-precision measurements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The measuring system is segmented into a small, portable probe that can be manually or automatically positioned, separating the measurement function from the large, stationary measuring device infrastructure, thereby enabling measurement of small components without requiring bulky equipment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Difficulty of detecting and measuring

If components are removed for measurement, then measurement accessibility is improved, but measurement time and operational disruption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement accessibilityVSAvoidmeasurement time
Core Design Contradiction:
Difficulty of detecting and measuringVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The probe is designed to directly engage with reference apertures on components while they remain installed in the machine, allowing the measurement system to serve itself by accessing components in situ without requiring removal, disassembly, or special positioning operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The probe assembly is designed with universal coupling means that can interact with various component types and reference aperture configurations, enabling the same probe to measure different components in their installed positions without requiring component removal or specialized measurement fixtures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS7849605B2Measuring assembly and method for determining the relative position of machine parts
Publication Date: 2010.12.14 IBS PRECISION ENG
  • US7849605B2 patent drawing
  • US7849605B2 patent drawing
  • US7849605B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a three-dimensional measuring assembly for determining the relative position of components, such as machine parts and/or instruments. The invention also relates to a method for determining the relative position of components, such as more particularly machine parts, using a reference member according to any of the foregoing claims.