Compact Pulsation Damper Support Structure for Fuel Pump Downsizing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Downsizing fuel pumps to reduce weight and size in vehicles poses a challenge for pulsation dampers, as reducing the fuel chamber size leads to insufficient elastic force due to shortened claw parts.

Innovation Solution

A pulsation damper design featuring a support member with an annular holding part, a base part, elastically deformable beam parts, and claw parts that extend outward from the base between adjacent beam parts, allowing for a compact size while maintaining sufficient elastic force through adjustable beam and claw configurations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the fuel chamber is downsized to reduce the size of the fuel pump, then the size of the pulsation damper is reduced, but the length of the claw parts is shortened resulting in insufficient elastic force

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesize of pulsation damperVSAvoidelastic force of claw parts
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The support member is divided into multiple functional segments: holding part for securing the diaphragm damper, beam parts for providing elastic support, and claw parts for engaging with the case. This segmentation allows each part to be optimized independently, enabling the claw parts to maintain sufficient length and elastic force even when the overall damper size is reduced.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The support member utilizes three-dimensional spatial arrangement by extending beam parts radially outward from the holding part and positioning claw parts at the distal ends of these beam parts. This dimensional configuration maximizes the use of available space within the compact fuel chamber while maintaining the necessary claw part length for adequate elastic force.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Volume of moving object

If the diameter of the support member is reduced to accommodate downsizing, then the size of the pulsation damper is reduced, but the length of the claw parts must be shortened resulting in insufficient elastic force

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesize of pulsation damperVSAvoidsupporting force for diaphragm damper
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The support member is designed with inherent elasticity through the beam parts that can dynamically deform under load. The claw parts are configured to flexibly engage with the case, allowing the support member to adapt its shape and distribute forces effectively within the compact structure, ensuring reliable supporting force despite reduced dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The support member is formed from elastic material that combines structural integrity with flexibility. This composite approach allows the creation of a compact support structure that maintains sufficient elastic force through the material's inherent properties, enabling reliable diaphragm damper support within a reduced-size configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design achieves a small-sized pulsation damper with appropriate supporting force for the diaphragm damper, ensuring effective pulsation reduction in fuel pumps while accommodating size reduction demands.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of elastically deformable beam parts that are defined by a plurality of opening portions formed in an annularly aligned manner around the base part between the holding part and the base part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a plurality of claw parts that abut on the case in an elastically deformable manner, each of the plurality of claw parts provided to extend outward from the base part between two adjacent beam parts

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11313337B2Pulsation damper
Publication Date: 2022.04.26 FUJIKOKI CORP
  • US11313337B2 patent drawing
  • US11313337B2 patent drawing
  • US11313337B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A pulsation damper is small in size and can achieve an appropriate supporting force for a diaphragm damper. A pulsation damper accommodated in a case includes a diaphragm damper having a gas sealed therein, and a first support member and a second support member that are disposed between the case and the diaphragm damper and that hold the diaphragm damper.