Compact Radiation Generator Voltage Rectifier Circuit

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing high voltage tank assemblies in radiation generators are bulky and cumbersome, leading to radiation leakage and incompatibility with mobile diagnostic radiology installations, as they require cumbersome and expensive connecting means to deliver high voltage to the radiation source within a shield housing.

Innovation Solution

A compact high voltage tank assembly design with a transformer assembly and voltage rectifier circuit mounted within the shield housing, utilizing ring-shaped printed circuit boards and diode-capacitor assemblies to provide progressive voltage increase, reducing weight and radiation leakage by integrating components within the shield housing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the high voltage tank assembly is located outside the shield housing and connected to the radiation source using cables, then the radiation generator can be designed with separate high voltage generation and radiation source units, but the connecting means becomes cumbersome and expensive, and radiation leakage may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseparation of high voltage tank assembly and radiation sourceVSAvoidradiation leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the high voltage tank assembly with the shield housing by integrating the voltage rectifier circuit directly into the housing that contains the radiation source. This eliminates the need for external cables and connecting means, thereby preventing radiation leakage while maintaining the functional separation of high voltage generation and radiation source operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Device complexity

If the high voltage tank assembly is located outside the shield housing, then the radiation generator can have modular design, but the overall size and weight increase due to cumbersome connecting means

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodular designVSAvoidoverall weight of radiation generator
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the high voltage tank assembly with the shield housing into a single integrated unit. The voltage rectifier circuit is mounted within the housing, eliminating the need for heavy external cables and connecting mechanisms, thereby reducing the overall weight while maintaining modular functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the voltage rectifier circuit from the traditional external high voltage tank assembly and places it directly within the shield housing. This extraction eliminates the need for heavy connecting cables and reduces the overall weight of the radiation generator while maintaining the essential functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the high voltage tank assembly and radiation source are housed together within the shield housing, then the connecting means is eliminated, but the weight and bulk of the unit become greater than necessary

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveradiation leakage preventionVSAvoidweight of shield housing unit
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the shield housing into functional zones: the voltage rectifier circuit is mounted on the inner surface of the housing, while the radiation source is positioned in a separate compartment. This segmentation allows for optimized space utilization and reduced weight compared to traditional designs where the entire high voltage assembly is housed externally with heavy shielding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes the three-dimensional space within the shield housing by mounting the voltage rectifier circuit on the inner surface area rather than requiring a separate external housing. This dimensional optimization reduces the overall bulk and weight of the unit while maintaining all necessary functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Power

If traditional voltage rectifier circuits are used, then the high voltage can be delivered to the radiation source, but the assembly becomes bulky and incompatible with mobile diagnostic radiology installations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehigh voltage delivery capabilityVSAvoidvolume of high voltage tank assembly
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the voltage rectifier circuit with the shield housing structure, eliminating the need for a separate bulky high voltage tank assembly. The rectifier circuit is integrated directly into the housing, maintaining full high voltage delivery capability while dramatically reducing the overall volume of the assembly for mobile applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution results in a compact, lightweight radiation generator with reduced radiation leakage, enhancing mobility and patient throughput by integrating the high voltage components within the shield housing, thus eliminating the need for cumbersome external connections.

Implementation Method 1

a transformer assembly configured to supply an intermediate voltage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a voltage rectifier circuit coupled to the transformer assembly, the at least one voltage rectifier circuit being mounted within the shield housing and configured to deliver high voltage to the X-ray tube

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRectification: Diode

Implementation Method 3

a capacitor assembly connected between the first terminal and the third terminal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS8929513B2Compact radiation generator
Publication Date: 2015.01.06 GE PRECISION HEALTHCARE LLC
  • US8929513B2 patent drawing
  • US8929513B2 patent drawing
  • US8929513B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A voltage rectifier circuit for a radiation generator is provided. The voltage rectifier circuit comprises at least one ring shaped first printed circuit board and at least one ring shaped second printed circuit board coupled to each other using a plurality of connectors and wherein each of the first and second printed circuit boards comprise, a first terminal, a second terminal, and a third terminal. The first terminal and second terminal are connected via an external diode assemble, and the first and third terminal are connected by a capacitor assembly embedded between them.