Compact Sheet Processing Apparatus with Simplified Cam Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional sheet processing apparatuses with bookbinding functions are bulky, complex, and costly due to their large size and intricate mechanisms, making them inefficient and less widely used despite advancements in image forming technologies.

Innovation Solution

A compact sheet processing apparatus comprising a receiver, aligner, stapler, loading table, and pusher, which aligns, staples, and loads sheets efficiently, utilizing a simplified cam and fast return mechanism to reduce complexity and increase compactness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If conventional sheet processing apparatuses include conveying and aligning systems with many mechanisms and parts, then bookbinding function is achieved, but device complexity and space occupation increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The apparatus is divided into distinct functional modules: a receiving unit for accepting sheets, an aligning unit for positioning sheets, a stapling unit for bookbinding, and a discharging unit for outputting processed sheets. Each module performs a specific function with minimal components, reducing overall complexity while maintaining manufacturing feasibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts only the essential functions needed for bookbinding (receiving, aligning, stapling, discharging) and eliminates unnecessary conveying and aligning mechanisms found in conventional apparatuses. This extraction of core functions reduces the number of parts and simplifies the overall structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Ease of manufacture

If sheet processing apparatuses include complex driving systems with many mechanisms, then bookbinding function is achieved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoiddriving system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The aligning unit utilizes the sheet's own weight and geometry to achieve automatic positioning without complex driving mechanisms. The stapling unit employs a simple actuating mechanism that self-returns to its initial position, eliminating the need for additional motors or complex control systems for each operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of manufacture

If sheet processing apparatuses occupy substantial space, then bookbinding function is achieved, but space occupation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidspace occupation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple functions are combined into compact units: the receiving unit and aligning unit are integrated, as are the stapling unit and discharging unit. This merging of functions reduces the overall footprint of the apparatus while maintaining all necessary bookbinding capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS7445203B2Image forming apparatus, sheet processing apparatus, and sheet processing method capable of bookbinding
Publication Date: 2008.11.04 RICOH CO LTD
  • US7445203B2 patent drawing
  • US7445203B2 patent drawing
  • US7445203B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sheet processing apparatus includes a receiver, an aligner, a stapler, a loading table, and a pusher. The receiver is configured to receive sheets. The aligner is configured to align the sheets. The stapler is configured to staple the aligned sheets. The loading table is configured to load the stapled sheets. The pusher is configured to push the stapled sheets from the stapler toward the loading table.