Compact tampon applicator with two-piece plunger

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Compact tampon applicators with two-piece telescoping plungers face challenges in achieving a reduced length while maintaining a comfortable grip and easy insertion, often compromising on grip size and requiring excessive force for assembly, and lack sensory feedback for correct assembly.

Innovation Solution

A tampon applicator design featuring a barrel with a grip region, transition region, and insertion end with petals, combined with a telescoping two-piece plunger having an outer and inner sleeve with detent mechanisms, allowing for a stable connection and easy assembly with tactile and auditory feedback.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If a two-piece telescoping plunger is used to reduce overall applicator length, then compactness is improved, but the grip region becomes smaller making the product more difficult to use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoverall applicator lengthVSAvoidgrip region usability
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The inner sleeve is nested within the outer sleeve in a telescoping configuration, allowing the plunger to occupy minimal space when retracted while providing full extension when needed. This nesting arrangement enables compact overall length while maintaining functional grip region size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The plunger transitions from a static, fixed-length component to a dynamic, telescoping structure that can extend and retract. This dynamic configuration allows the applicator to switch between compact storage mode and full operational mode with adequate grip region.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the plunger is designed as a single piece extending outwardly, then ease of operation is improved, but the overall length increases reducing compactness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrip region sizeVSAvoidoverall applicator length
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The two-piece telescoping plunger with inner and outer sleeves nested within each other provides the necessary plunger length for operation while retracting to a compact configuration for discrete storage, avoiding the need for a permanently extended single-piece plunger.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The plunger is divided into separate inner and outer sleeve components that can telescope relative to each other, allowing the overall length to be reduced when not in use while maintaining full functional length during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of manufacture

If the two-piece plunger requires assembly, then manufacturing flexibility is improved, but assembly force requirement increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly flexibilityVSAvoidassembly force required
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The detent mechanism on the inner sleeve automatically engages with the outer sleeve during assembly, allowing the components to self-align and self-lock without requiring high assembly forces or complex assembly procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The detent mechanism acts as an intermediary feature between the inner and outer sleeves, facilitating easy connection during assembly while providing secure retention during use, thereby reducing the force needed for assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Device complexity

If no assembly feedback mechanism is provided, then device complexity is reduced, but assembly verification becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly feedback mechanismVSAvoidassembly status indication
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The detent mechanism provides tactile and audible feedback during assembly, giving the user immediate information about whether the inner and outer sleeves are correctly connected without adding complex electronic or mechanical feedback systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10898391B2Compact tampon applicator with two-piece plunger
Publication Date: 2021.01.26 EDGEWELL PERSONAL CARE BRANDS LLC
  • US10898391B2 patent drawing
  • US10898391B2 patent drawing
  • US10898391B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A compact applicator has a two-piece telescoping plunger. The compact applicator, with such telescoping plunger, has a full-size barrel region while maintaining an overall applicator length that is the same and/or slightly shorter than current known compact applicators. In a non-deployed configuration, the inner sleeve of the plunger is generally telescoped within the outer sleeve of the plunger, and the outer sleeve of the plunger is generally telescoped within the applicator barrel.