Compact Test Fixture Using Segmented Routing Board and Backplane

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing test fixtures for electronic devices are large, labor-intensive to manufacture, and require numerous customer-specific components, leading to increased manufacturing time and complexity.

Innovation Solution

A compact test fixture with standardized components, decoupling customer-specific features from generic features, utilizing a routing board, probes, and a backplane assembly to provide electrical connections for efficient signal transmission between electronic instruments and devices, minimizing the need for wires and cables.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If known test fixtures are used, then testing functionality is achieved, but device complexity and manufacturing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting functionalityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The test fixture is divided into separate functional modules: a backplane assembly containing standardized electronic instruments, a routing board for signal distribution, and probe assemblies for device contact. This segmentation allows each module to be manufactured and tested independently, reducing overall manufacturing complexity while maintaining complete testing functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The backplane assembly is designed as a universal platform that can accommodate different electronic instruments and test different device types through standardized interfaces. The routing board provides generic signal distribution paths that can be configured for various testing scenarios, eliminating the need for custom-built fixtures for each device type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If standardized components are used, then manufacturing time is reduced, but adaptability to specific devices may be limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing timeVSAvoiddevice-specific customization
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The routing board incorporates configurable signal paths and selectable connection options that can be dynamically adjusted through software control or physical switchers. This allows the standardized hardware platform to adapt its signal routing configuration to match the specific testing requirements of different devices, maintaining versatility without sacrificing manufacturing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Volume of moving object

If a compact design is implemented, then form factor is reduced, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveform factorVSAvoidassembly precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

By dividing the test fixture into modular components (backplane, routing board, probe assemblies), each component can be manufactured to standard tolerances and then precisely positioned during assembly using standardized mounting interfaces. This segmentation reduces the overall manufacturing precision burden compared to building a monolithic compact fixture, while still achieving a reduced form factor through efficient spatial arrangement of modules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution reduces manufacturing time and complexity by allowing for pre-manufactured standardized components, enabling faster production and easier assembly, while maintaining a small form factor suitable for various electronic devices.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of probes arranged to provide a respective plurality of first electrical connections between the electronic junctions of the device and the routing board

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 2

a backplane assembly electrically connected to the instrument, wherein the backplane assembly is arranged to provide a second electrical connection to the routing board such that a test signal can be transmitted between the instrument and a selected set of electronic junctions of the device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentEP4375677A1Compact test fixture
Publication Date: 2024.05.29 MIKRODUST AB
  • EP4375677A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4375677A1 patent drawingFigure 2a~2b
  • EP4375677A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

There is provided a test fixture (300) for testing of a device (100) with electronic junctions (101), the test fixture comprising: a routing board (303); at least one electronic instrument (301) for performing a test procedure of the device; a plurality of probes (302) arranged to provide a respective plurality of first electrical connections between the electronic junctions of the device and the routing board; and a backplane assembly (304) electrically connected to the instrument, wherein the backplane assembly is arranged to provide a second electrical connection to the routing board such that a test signal can be transmitted between the instrument and a selected set of electronic junctions of the device via the first and second connections.