Compactor Edge Forming Tool Control System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing compactors lack a systematic control mechanism for the operation of edge forming tools, which complicates the edge forming process and increases operator effort.

Innovation Solution

A control system comprising a position sensor and a controller that moves the edge forming tool from its current position to a desired position, allowing for precise control and automation of the edge forming process, with optional modes for operator input and autonomous operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If no control system is installed on the compactor, then the device structure remains simple, but the edge forming operation becomes complex and increases operator effort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of edge forming operationVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control system automatically monitors the edge forming tool position via position sensor and adjusts the tool position based on preset parameters without requiring continuous manual intervention. The system serves itself by autonomously controlling the hydraulic actuator to maintain optimal edge forming conditions, thereby reducing operator effort while managing complexity through automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The position sensor continuously provides feedback on the edge forming tool position to the controller, which then adjusts the tool position accordingly. This closed-loop feedback mechanism simplifies operation by automatically compensating for position deviations, eliminating the need for constant manual monitoring and adjustment while maintaining precise control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If a control system is installed to enable precise positioning, then positioning precision improves, but the device structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveedge forming tool position precisionVSAvoidcontrol system structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical positioning with an automated control system that uses position sensors and electronic controllers to achieve precise positioning. The mechanical adjustment mechanism is supplemented by electronic control signals that actuate the hydraulic system, substituting manual mechanical operations with automated electro-hydraulic control to enhance precision while managing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The control system integrates multiple functions including position sensing, signal processing, and hydraulic control within a single integrated framework. The controller serves multiple purposes: receiving position data, comparing it with preset parameters, and actuating the hydraulic actuator, thereby achieving precise positioning through a multi-functional system that consolidates complexity rather than adding to it.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If manual control is used for edge forming tool positioning, then the system remains simple to operate, but operator fatigue increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of tool positioningVSAvoidoperator fatigue
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The control system performs the positioning task autonomously by monitoring position sensor data and automatically adjusting the edge forming tool position through the hydraulic actuator. This self-service capability eliminates the need for continuous manual positioning operations, thereby reducing operator fatigue while maintaining ease of operation through automatic control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The position sensor provides continuous feedback on tool position, enabling the controller to make automatic adjustments without operator intervention. This feedback loop eliminates repetitive manual positioning actions that cause fatigue, while the system remains easy to operate through simple preset parameter configuration and automatic execution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Loss of energy

If automatic control is implemented for edge forming, then operator fatigue is reduced, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator fatigue reductionVSAvoidcontrol mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The automatic control system uses position sensor feedback to autonomously adjust the edge forming tool position, eliminating manual positioning operations and reducing operator fatigue. The feedback mechanism enables the controller to automatically compensate for position deviations, achieving fatigue reduction through a systematic control approach that manages complexity through automation rather than manual procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

Manual mechanical positioning operations are replaced with an automated electro-hydraulic control system that uses electronic signals to actuate the hydraulic actuator. This substitution eliminates repetitive manual actions that cause fatigue, while the system complexity is managed through integrated electronic control that consolidates multiple functions into a unified automatic control framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS10662590B1Control system and method for controlling operation of an edge forming tool of a compactor
Publication Date: 2020.05.26 CATERPILLAR PAVING PROD INC
  • US10662590B1 patent drawing
  • US10662590B1 patent drawing
  • US10662590B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A control system for controlling operation of an edge forming tool associated with a compactor. The control system includes a position sensor for outputting a current position of the edge forming tool relative to a frame of the compactor. The control system further includes a controller disposed in communication with the position sensor. The controller is configured to receive the current position of the edge forming tool from the position sensor. Further, the controller is configured to move the edge forming tool from its current position to a desired position based, at least in part, on the received current position of the edge forming tool.