Compactor Flap Assembly for Container Sorting and Servicing

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing compactor systems for reverse vending machines are inefficient in compacting and sorting various types of empty containers, such as plastic and glass, which hinders their logistical and environmental benefits.

Innovation Solution

A compactor arrangement with a flap assembly and a compactor mechanism that includes a support frame, a feeding device, and a selection device, allowing for the compacting and sorting of containers by type and material, with a modular design for easy assembly and servicing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a traditional fixed compactor system is used, then the structure is simple, but the efficiency in compacting and sorting various types of containers is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompacting and sorting efficiencyVSAvoidsystem structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The compactor system is divided into multiple independent compactor units, each capable of processing different types of containers. Each unit has its own feeding device, compactor mechanism, and discharge system, allowing parallel processing of different container types to improve overall productivity without requiring a completely complex integrated system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The compactor system is designed with universal components that can handle multiple types of containers (plastic, glass, metal). The selection device can route different container types to appropriate compactor units, and the flap assembly can be configured for different sorting requirements, making the system versatile while maintaining manageable complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If a modular compactor system with multiple components is implemented, then the compacting and sorting efficiency improves, but the assembly and maintenance complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompacting and sorting efficiencyVSAvoidassembly and servicing ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The system is segmented into standardized modular units (feeding device, compactor mechanism, discharge system) that can be manufactured independently and assembled like building blocks. This segmentation allows for simplified manufacturing of individual components while achieving high productivity when assembled into the complete system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The flap assembly is designed with movable and adjustable components that can be easily reconfigured for different sorting scenarios. The hinge assemblies allow flaps to be positioned at different angles and configurations, enabling the system to adapt to various container types and sorting requirements without requiring complex reassembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Area of stationary object

If containers are not compacted, then the handling process is simple, but the space required for storage and transportation is excessive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage space requirementVSAvoidcompactor system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The compaction function is extracted as a separate, dedicated mechanism within each compactor unit, rather than attempting to integrate it into the existing handling system. This extraction allows for efficient space reduction of containers while keeping the added complexity localized to specific modules rather than the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The compactor mechanism applies compressive force in the vertical dimension to reduce the volume of containers, allowing more compacted containers to be stacked and stored in the same horizontal footprint. This dimensional approach to space reduction achieves significant storage efficiency improvements with relatively simple mechanical components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed flap assembly configuration is used, then the structure is stable, but the adaptability to different container types and sorting requirements is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontainer type and sorting adaptabilityVSAvoidflap assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The flap assembly incorporates movable hinges and adjustable positioning mechanisms that allow the flaps to be dynamically reconfigured for different container types and sorting scenarios. The hinges enable flaps to pivot to different angles and positions, providing adaptability while maintaining structural stability during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

Different sections of the flap assembly can be configured with different properties and positions tailored to specific sorting requirements. Each flap can be independently adjusted to create local variations in the assembly configuration, allowing the system to adapt to different container types without requiring complete reconfiguration of the entire assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentEP3473422B1Compactor assembly and method for mounting and maintaining a compactor assembly
Publication Date: 2022.11.09 WINCOR NIXDORF INT GMBH
  • EP3473422B1 patent drawingFigure 1A~1B
  • EP3473422B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2B
  • EP3473422B1 patent drawingFigure 3A~3B

AI summary

According to various embodiments, a compactor arrangement (202) can comprise: a support frame (204a), a compactor (102) mounted on the support frame (204a); a flap arrangement (418) comprising: a first cover plate (418p-1), a second cover plate, a first hinge arrangement (418s-1) by means of which the first cover plate (418p-1) is pivotably mounted on the support frame (204a) and by means of which the second cover plate (418p-2) is pivotably mounted on the support frame (204a), a third cover plate (418p-3), a second hinge arrangement (418s-2) by means of which the third cover plate (418p-3) is pivotably mounted on the second cover plate (418p-2).