Compensation Power Generator for Narrow Bezel Display Flicker

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Display devices with split screens experience flickers due to luminance variations when a scene change occurs on one screen, particularly in narrow bezel designs where the width of the pixel driving voltage line is reduced, leading to increased IR variations and luminance changes.

Innovation Solution

A display device and driving method that include a pixel array with data and gate lines, pixel circuits, and power supply lines, along with a compensation power generation unit that adjusts reference voltages and input reference voltages based on variations in the pixel driving voltage to minimize luminance changes across split screens.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of stationary object

If the width of the pixel driving voltage line is reduced to implement a narrow bezel, then the bezel width is decreased, but the IR variation increases causing luminance variation and flicker

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebezel widthVSAvoidluminance uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism by monitoring the actual pixel driving voltage at multiple positions along the power supply line and comparing it with a reference voltage. When voltage deviation is detected, the system adjusts the input reference voltage to compensate, thereby maintaining uniform luminance across the display even with narrow bezel lines that have higher IR variation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent dynamically changes the input reference voltage parameter based on detected voltage deviations. By adjusting this parameter in response to IR variation caused by narrow bezel lines, the system compensates for luminance non-uniformity and prevents flicker while maintaining the narrow bezel design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If split screen functionality is implemented to display different content, then screen versatility is improved, but luminance variation occurs during scene changes causing flicker

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescreen functionalityVSAvoidluminance stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses feedback control to detect luminance variations that occur during scene changes in split screen mode. When one screen displays a scene change causing current variation, the feedback mechanism detects the resulting voltage deviation and adjusts the reference voltage to compensate, maintaining stable luminance on both screens simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary anti-action by proactively adjusting the reference voltage in response to detected voltage deviations before they manifest as visible flicker. This preemptive compensation ensures that luminance stability is maintained even during dynamic scene changes in split screen configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Shape

If the pixel driving voltage line width is reduced, then the bezel design is improved, but the current variation causes increased luminance non-uniformity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebezel designVSAvoidluminance uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback control by measuring the actual pixel driving voltage at multiple positions and comparing it with the reference voltage. When IR variation caused by narrow bezel line width is detected, the system adjusts the input reference voltage to compensate, ensuring uniform luminance across the display while maintaining the improved narrow bezel design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent dynamically adjusts the input reference voltage parameter to compensate for IR variation resulting from reduced line width. This parameter change enables the system to maintain luminance uniformity while benefiting from the aesthetic and design advantages of a narrow bezel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11195474B2Display device having a compensation power generator for adjusting input voltages and driving method thereof
Publication Date: 2021.12.07 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11195474B2 patent drawing
  • US11195474B2 patent drawing
  • US11195474B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device and a driving method thereof are discussed. This display device receives first and second input reference voltages, generates gamma reference voltages having different voltage levels, receives each of the gamma reference voltages, and generates a data voltage of pixel data. The first and second input reference voltages and the reference voltage are changed according to a variation of the pixel driving voltage.