Compiler Generates Managed Interface from Unmanaged Code

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Solution Overview

Problem

The complexity of integrating legacy unmanaged code into a managed runtime environment requires significant development efforts, including hand coding interoperability and creating additional managed code programs, which increases development time and expense.

Innovation Solution

A compiler that compiles unmanaged source code into native object code and generates a managed interface, creating a single assembly that includes both embedded native code and managed interface, eliminating the need for interoperability code and simplifying the integration process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If unmanaged code is integrated into managed environment using traditional interoperability methods, then native code functionality is available in managed environment, but development complexity and time increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to use legacy unmanaged code in managed environmentVSAvoiddevelopment complexity of interoperability code
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The compiler automatically generates managed interface code and metadata from unmanaged source code without requiring manual intervention. The system serves itself by extracting function signatures, parameter types, and return types directly from the unmanaged code and producing the corresponding managed interface definitions and interoperability wrappers automatically.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The compiler performs preliminary analysis of unmanaged source code during the compilation phase to extract interface information and generate managed code stubs before runtime. This preliminary generation of metadata and interface definitions eliminates the need for developers to manually create interoperability code later.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If manual interoperability code is hand-coded to integrate native libraries, then functionality is achieved, but development time and expense increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctionality of native code integrationVSAvoiddevelopment time for creating managed interface
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The compilation system automatically extracts function prototypes, parameter declarations, and return types from unmanaged source code and generates corresponding managed interface definitions. This self-service approach eliminates manual code writing while ensuring accuracy of the generated interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates copies of function signatures and interface definitions from the unmanaged code structure, transforming them into managed code equivalents. The metadata and interface stubs are copied and adapted from the original unmanaged declarations, preserving functionality while changing the code representation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Adaptability or versatility

If additional managed code programs are created to describe native library prototypes, then interoperability is enabled, but the number of files and compilation steps increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinteroperability capability between managed and native codeVSAvoidcompilation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges the unmanaged source code compilation with managed interface generation into a single compilation process. Instead of separately compiling unmanaged code, creating managed interface files, and then linking them, the process combines these steps so that managed interface code is generated directly during unmanaged code compilation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The compiler performs multiple functions simultaneously: it compiles unmanaged source code to object code, extracts interface information, generates managed interface definitions, and creates metadata - all in a single pass. This multi-functional approach eliminates the need for separate managed code programs and multiple compilation steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS7472375B2Creating managed code from native code
Publication Date: 2008.12.30 INTEL CORP
  • US7472375B2 patent drawing
  • US7472375B2 patent drawing
  • US7472375B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In one embodiment, the present invention includes a method for generating an assembly that is usable in a managed environment. More specifically, the assembly may be an all-inclusive object file that contains a native code module, a managed wrapper and prototype information in a single assembly. The method may include forming an object file from a native code module, where the object file includes prototype information, generating a managed code wrapper using the prototype information, and creating a single assembly including the managed code wrapper and the native code module. In some embodiments, the managed code wrapper may be automatically created, reducing burden on a developer. Other embodiments are described and claimed.