Compiler Non-Native Constant Folding

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Compilers face challenges in optimizing code by identifying and processing non-native constant types, which are not inherently recognized as constant values, leading to inefficient runtime performance due to the need for constant value evaluation during execution.

Innovation Solution

The compiler is enhanced to recognize and process non-native constants through explicit signaling, allowing it to substitute and propagate constant values, thereby improving code efficiency by executing constant folding and propagation operations during compilation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the compiler recognizes non-native constants through explicit signaling, then constant propagation and folding can be performed during compilation, but the compiler complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecode compilation efficiencyVSAvoidcompiler complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism (explicit signaling) that bridges the gap between non-native constant types and the compiler's constant recognition capability. This signaling mechanism allows the compiler to identify and process non-native constants without requiring fundamental changes to the compiler architecture, thus improving compilation efficiency while controlling complexity growth.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter state of constant recognition by introducing explicit signals that mark non-native constants. This parameter change allows the compiler to treat non-native constants similarly to native constants during constant propagation and folding, improving productivity without substantially increasing compiler complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If constant values are evaluated at runtime, then the code can execute correctly, but runtime performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecode correctnessVSAvoidruntime performance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing constant evaluation during compilation rather than at runtime. The compiler evaluates constant expressions, substitutes constant values, and propagates constants before the program executes. This shifts the computational work to compile time, ensuring code correctness while significantly improving runtime performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent substitutes the runtime evaluation mechanism with a compile-time evaluation mechanism. Instead of evaluating constant expressions during program execution, the compiler performs the evaluation mechanically during compilation, replacing the expressions with their computed values. This substitution eliminates runtime overhead while maintaining correctness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Productivity

If the compiler substitutes and propagates non-native constants, then runtime processing is reduced, but the difficulty of detecting and measuring constants increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveruntime processing efficiencyVSAvoidconstant detection difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The explicit signaling mechanism serves as an intermediary that marks non-native constants, making them detectable by the compiler. This signaling layer bridges the gap between non-native constant types and the compiler's constant detection capability, reducing the difficulty of identifying constants that can be substituted and propagated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10303449B2Compiling non-native constants
Publication Date: 2019.05.28 ORACLE INT CORP
  • US10303449B2 patent drawing
  • US10303449B2 patent drawing
  • US10303449B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques for compiling non-native constants are disclosed. While compiling source code instructions, a compiler determines that a particular source code expression is associated with a command to the compiler to resolve the particular source code expression as a constant during compilation. The compiler is not configured to recognize the particular source code expression as constant without the command signaling to the compiler that the particular source code expression is constant. Based on the command, the compiler executes the particular source code expression to obtain a constant value. The compiler generates compiled instructions based on the source code instructions, in which the constant value is substituted for at least one reference to the particular source code expression.