Complementary Product Content Selection for Online Merchants

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Solution Overview

Problem

In online advertising, there is a challenge in providing consumers with opportunities to purchase complementary products or services without jeopardizing the primary merchant's sales, while also allowing secondary merchants to market these products in a way that benefits both parties.

Innovation Solution

The system generates and provides complementary product content by accepting a primary merchant's document, determining relevant secondary products from different merchants based on various scoring factors, and controlling the serving of content to ensure it does not jeopardize the primary merchant's sales, allowing secondary merchants to market these products in an online advertising network.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If secondary merchants are allowed to market complementary products on the primary merchant's platform, then consumers gain access to more product options and secondary merchants gain marketing opportunities, but the primary merchant's sales may be jeopardized due to potential competition

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct selection availabilityVSAvoidprimary merchant sales protection
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies different quality standards to different products by evaluating each complementary product's competitiveness locally. Products that are highly competitive with the primary merchant's offerings are excluded, while non-competitive complementary products are allowed to be displayed. This local evaluation approach allows the platform to maintain product diversity while protecting the primary merchant's core sales.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces an intermediary evaluation mechanism that assesses the competitiveness of complementary products before allowing them to be displayed. This intermediary layer filters out products that would directly compete with the primary merchant while permitting genuinely complementary products, thus mediating between consumer needs for variety and the primary merchant's need for sales protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If the system provides detailed product information and recommendations to consumers, then user engagement and purchase conversion increase, but the system complexity and processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepurchase conversion rateVSAvoidsystem processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-evaluating and categorizing products as competitive or non-competitive before the actual purchase decision process. By pre-computing competitiveness assessments and organizing complementary products in advance, the system reduces the processing burden during real-time consumer interactions while still providing detailed, personalized recommendations that drive conversions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8805727B2Determining complementary product content from primary product document information and providing such complementary product content in association with the primary product document, in an online environment
Publication Date: 2014.08.12 GOOGLE LLC
  • US8805727B2 patent drawing
  • US8805727B2 patent drawing
  • US8805727B2 patent drawing

AI summary

When purchasing a product or service from an online merchant (“first merchant”), e-commerce consumers might want to purchase a complementary product and/or service not offered by the first merchant. Such consumers are provided with an opportunity to purchase or otherwise learn about such complementary products and/or services, and secondary merchants are provided with the opportunity to sell or market such complimentary products and/or services in a way that would not jeopardize the first merchant's sale, and indeed, in a way that might provide a benefit to the first merchant.