Complementary Transistor Circuit for Low Differential Delay

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Solution Overview

Problem

In transistor circuits, a differential delay between non-inverted and inverted outputs is caused by the need to generate an inverted input from a non-inverted input, which hinders the increase in data transfer speed.

Innovation Solution

A transistor circuit is designed with a first transistor that outputs a non-inverted signal and a second transistor that outputs an inverted signal based on the same input signal, eliminating the need for an inversion unit and thereby reducing differential delay.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If an inversion unit is used to generate an inverted input from a non-inverted input, then a differential output can be generated, but a differential delay is caused between the non-inverted output and the inverted output

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedifferential output generationVSAvoiddifferential delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and eliminates the inversion unit from the signal path. By removing the component that causes the differential delay (the inversion unit that processes the non-inverted input to create an inverted input), the patent directly reduces the differential delay between output signals while maintaining the ability to generate differential outputs through a different architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of inverting the input signal before processing (the conventional approach), the patent inverts the approach by processing the same non-inverted input signal through two different transistor configurations simultaneously - one that produces a non-inverted output and another that produces an inverted output. This reverse approach eliminates the delay caused by sequential inversion processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Ease of operation

If an inversion unit is used to generate an inverted input, then a differential output can be generated, but the circuit size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedifferential output generationVSAvoidcircuit size
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and removes the dedicated inversion unit from the circuit architecture. By eliminating this separate component and integrating the inversion function directly into the transistor processing stage, the patent reduces the overall circuit size while maintaining differential output capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the inversion function with the main signal processing transistors. Instead of having a separate inversion unit, the invention combines the signal processing and inversion operations into a single integrated transistor stage, thereby reducing the total circuit area required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If an inversion unit is used to generate an inverted input, then a differential output can be generated, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedifferential output generationVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and eliminates the inversion unit that consumes power. By removing this dedicated component and integrating its function into the main transistor processing stage, the patent reduces the total power consumption of the circuit while maintaining differential output generation capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the inversion operation with the main signal processing function in a single transistor stage. This consolidation eliminates the need for separate power-consuming inversion circuits, thereby reducing overall power consumption while achieving the same differential output result.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20250047286A1Transistor circuit
Publication Date: 2025.02.06 SONY SEMICON SOLUTIONS CORP
  • US20250047286A1 patent drawing
  • US20250047286A1 patent drawing
  • US20250047286A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A differential delay between a non-inverted output and an inverted output of a transistor circuit is reduced.A transistor circuit includes a first transistor and a second transistor. The first transistor receives an input signal as an input, and outputs a first output signal. The second transistor receives the input signal as an input, and outputs a second output signal, which is in a reverse polarity with respect to the first output signal, on the basis of a bias that causes the second transistor to operate in a complementary manner with respect to the first transistor. The first transistor may include a first terminal, a second terminal, and a first control terminal that controls a current that flows between the first terminal and the second terminal. The second transistor may include a third terminal, a fourth terminal, and a second control terminal that controls a current that flows between the third terminal and the fourth terminal. The first output signal may be output from the first terminal, the second output signal may be output from the third terminal, and the input signal may be input to the second terminal of the first transistor and the second control terminal of the second transistor.