Component Information Objects for Mobile Web Context

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Solution Overview

Problem

Mobile devices with small screens and limited input capabilities face challenges in efficiently accessing and viewing web page components, leading to increased effort and cost for users, while advertisers struggle to deliver contextually relevant advertising without invading user privacy.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that selects and stores component information objects from digital documents, using the Document Object Model to dynamically identify and display specific components, and deduce viewer context for targeted advertising, allowing users to opt-in for additional content with minimal effort.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If standard web pages are displayed on mobile devices, then users can access information, but the small screen makes viewing difficult and requires greater user effort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of viewingVSAvoidscreen size
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the web page into individual components (tables, images, text blocks) and allows users to selectively access only the components they need, rather than displaying the entire page. This reduces the information overload on small screens and decreases user effort by focusing attention on specific content areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system pre-processes web pages by identifying and organizing components before they are requested. Component information objects are created and stored with metadata about their location and characteristics, enabling rapid retrieval and display without requiring the user to navigate through the entire page structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Loss of information

If entire web pages are downloaded, then complete information is available, but retrieval time and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation completenessVSAvoidretrieval time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts specific components from the full web page and makes them available as independent Component Information Objects. Users can request and download only the components they need (e.g., a specific table or image) rather than the entire page, significantly reducing retrieval time and data transmission costs while maintaining information completeness for the requested components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of requiring users to access the complete web page (excessive action), the system provides partial action by delivering only the necessary components. This partial fulfillment of information needs reduces retrieval time and bandwidth usage while still providing complete information for the specific components requested.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Object-generated harmful factors

If advertisers display ads on mobile devices, then advertising revenue is generated, but user resistance increases due to privacy concerns and intrusive display

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadvertising intrusionVSAvoidadvertising effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces Component Information Objects as intermediaries between the web page content and the advertising system. These objects contain metadata about the component's context, location, and characteristics, which can be used to create highly targeted advertisements. The intermediary structure allows advertisers to access contextual information without directly tracking user behavior or invading privacy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies local quality by creating advertisements that are specifically tailored to the local context of each component object rather than using generic page-level ads. Advertisements are customized based on the specific component's attributes (e.g., a table about healthcare services would get healthcare-related ads), making them more relevant and less intrusive to users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Adaptability or versatility

If web pages are optimized for desktop viewing, then information is accessible, but mobile device viewing is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice compatibilityVSAvoidviewing quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamics by allowing the web page components to be dynamically retrieved, displayed, and interacted with based on the capabilities and context of the accessing device. The same component can be presented differently on mobile devices versus desktops, and components can be dynamically loaded or unloaded based on user interaction patterns and device resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8793571B1System and method for repeat viewing components of digital documents and determining viewer context
Publication Date: 2014.07.29 DOCUMENSIONS INC
  • US8793571B1 patent drawing
  • US8793571B1 patent drawing
  • US8793571B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and system for identifying individual component objects of a digital document and storing and retrieving such data for repeated discovery and viewing. Pages of digital documents are retrieved from servers and desired objects are displayed on a client computer. The human viewer's context is deduced from attributes of the object to determine further processing, including mobile advertising display.