Composite Plant Cage Locking Clips Frictional Connection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing plant cages, particularly tomato cages, face issues with corrosion and rust in steel cages and instability in plastic cages due to loose connections between horizontal and vertical supports, leading to structural failure under load.

Innovation Solution

A plant cage constructed from fiber-reinforced composite materials with locking clips featuring orthogonal clamps that securely attach horizontal and vertical supports, utilizing resilient tabs to create a frictional lock that prevents movement and deterioration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If steel components are used for plant cage construction, then the cage provides strong structural support, but the steel is quickly subject to corrosion and rust when exposed to the elements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural supportVSAvoidresistance to corrosion and rust
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses fiber-reinforced composite materials (such as fiberglass) to replace traditional steel components. These composite materials provide comparable structural strength while being inherently resistant to corrosion and rust, eliminating the deterioration problems that plague metal cages exposed to outdoor elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of manufacture

If C-shaped clips are used to attach horizontal supports to vertical rods, then the cage assembly is simple, but the clips can be moved with relative ease along the vertical rod resulting in unwanted movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of assemblyVSAvoidstability of connection
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary locking mechanism consisting of a locking tab and corresponding locking groove. The locking tab extends from the C-shaped clip and engages with a groove in the vertical rod, acting as a mediator that prevents the clip from sliding along the rod while maintaining the simplicity of the original C-clip attachment method.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of manufacture

If clips at each end of the horizontal support are similarly oriented, then the manufacturing is simplified, but when one clip moves it tends to move the entire support, pulling the clip at the opposite end along

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of clip configurationVSAvoidrigidity of support structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs asymmetric orientation of the C-shaped clips at opposite ends of horizontal supports. By rotating one clip 180 degrees relative to the other, the clips interlock when engaged on the vertical rod, creating a rigid connection that prevents movement of either clip while maintaining manufacturing simplicity through the use of identical clip components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a durable, secure, and adjustable plant cage that maintains its shape and configuration under load, resisting environmental factors like moisture and sunlight, while allowing for customizable sizes and shapes.

Implementation Method 1

utilizing resilient tabs to create a frictional lock that prevents movement and deterioration

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

A plant cage constructed from fiber-reinforced composite materials with locking clips featuring orthogonal clamps

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectComposite materials: Composite Materials

Data Source

PatentUS10334792B2Composite plant cage with locking clips
Publication Date: 2019.07.02 ALF OPERATING PARTNERS
  • US10334792B2 patent drawing
  • US10334792B2 patent drawing
  • US10334792B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A plant cage for supporting growing plants includes horizontal and vertical support rods connected by locking clips to form a cage of a desired size and shape. The locking clip includes a clamp at each end of an elongated body, with each clamp formed of two tabs extending outwardly at oblique angles, with an aperture formed in each tab for receiving a horizontal or vertical support rod. The outwardly extending tabs are resilient and flexible such that the tabs can be moved towards each other to a deflected position so that the apertures align and a support rod can be inserted, the resiliency of the material then biases the tabs away from each other when released so that the apertures become unaligned so that the inserted rod is frictionally captured by the clamp.