Composite Component Bonding for Vibration Transducers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Vibration-type measurement transducers face challenges in connecting components made of different metals, leading to strength-loss issues due to thermal expansion differences and oscillatory wear, which affect the zero-point stability and longevity of the measurement signals.

Innovation Solution

The development of a composite component with multiple materials, each contributing to the physical and chemical properties of the interconnected system, allowing for bonding through diffusion zones or press joints to enhance long-term strength and stability, even across different metals like steel, titanium, and tantalum.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If components made of different metals are connected together, then the measurement transducer can utilize the beneficial properties of each metal, but strength-loss occurs due to thermal expansion differences and oscillatory wear

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial property matchingVSAvoidconnection strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating a composite component with a first portion and a second portion made of different materials, where each portion is optimized for its specific function. The first portion contacts one component while the second portion contacts another component, allowing different material properties to be applied locally at different connection points rather than using a single uniform material throughout.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent directly implements composite materials by forming a composite component from at least two different materials that are metallurgically bonded together. This composite structure allows the component to simultaneously exhibit properties of both materials, such as combining the corrosion resistance of one metal with the mechanical strength of another, while maintaining a unified structural element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Adaptability or versatility

If components made of different metals are connected together, then diverse material properties can be utilized, but zero-point stability deteriorates due to oscillatory wear

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial property matchingVSAvoidzero-point stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating a composite component with a first portion and a second portion made of different materials, where each portion is optimized for its specific function. The first portion contacts one component while the second portion contacts another component, allowing different material properties to be applied locally at different connection points rather than using a single uniform material throughout.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent directly implements composite materials by forming a composite component from at least two different materials that are metallurgically bonded together. This composite structure allows the component to simultaneously exhibit properties of both materials, such as combining the corrosion resistance of one metal with the mechanical strength of another, while maintaining a unified structural element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Ease of manufacture

If traditional bonding methods are used between different metals, then components can be connected, but manufacturing complexity increases and long-term strength is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding processVSAvoidlong-term connection strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by utilizing controlled thermal parameters during the metallurgical bonding process. By carefully controlling temperature, time, and atmospheric conditions during bonding, the process achieves strong, permanent joints between different metals while maintaining the integrity of the composite component's material properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent directly implements composite materials by forming a composite component from at least two different materials that are metallurgically bonded together. This composite structure allows the component to simultaneously exhibit properties of both materials, such as combining the corrosion resistance of one metal with the mechanical strength of another, while maintaining a unified structural element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach ensures high pull-out strength and mechanical stability, maintaining signal quality over time, even under oscillatory loading, and simplifies production by enabling direct bonding of components with varying properties.

Implementation Method 1

bonding through diffusion zones

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDiffusion: Diffusion

Implementation Method 2

press joints to enhance long-term strength

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS7451662B2Vibration type measurement transducer
Publication Date: 2008.11.18 ENDRESS HAUSER FLOWTEC AG
  • US7451662B2 patent drawing
  • US7451662B2 patent drawing
  • US7451662B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The measurement transducer includes: At least one interconnected system (1, 2) formed by means of at least two components (1, 2), especially components (1, 2) of metal. At least the first component (1) of the interconnected system is, in such case, embodied as a composite, formed part composed of at least two materials, which differ from one another with respect to at least one physical and/or chemical property, especially a material density, melting temperature, coefficient of thermal expansion and/or modulus of elasticity, etc. As a result of using at least one composite component (1), the at least two components of the interconnected system (1, 2) can be bonded together lastingly and reliably, especially by means of welding, such being true especially also for the case in which the interconnected system is a bi-, or poly-, metal, interconnected system (1, 2).