Composite Connection Structure for Thermal Mismatch Relief

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing connection structures fail to effectively connect members with different linear expansion coefficients or elastic moduli at low temperatures while maintaining high thermal conductivity and reducing deformation and stress due to heat.

Innovation Solution

A connection structure utilizing a highly heat-resistant resin material, a carbon material, and a void layer, which allows for thermal connection between members with high thermal conductivity at room temperature, reducing deformation and stress by using a carbon material with high thermal conductivity and a binder that remains flexible and non-softer even under heat.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional connection structures are used to connect members with different linear expansion coefficients, then connection is achieved, but thermal conductivity is insufficient and deformation/stress increases under heat

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidthermal conductivity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The connection member uses a composite structure combining heat-resistant resin material with high thermal conductivity filler particles (such as metal particles, ceramic particles, or carbon particles). This composite material simultaneously provides heat resistance to maintain structural integrity and high thermal conductivity to efficiently transfer heat, resolving the contradiction between connection stability and thermal performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The invention modifies the physical and chemical parameters of the connection member by selecting filler particles with specific properties (high thermal conductivity, heat resistance) and optimizing their concentration and distribution within the resin matrix. This parameter optimization enables the material to maintain dimensional stability while achieving superior thermal conductivity without requiring high-temperature joining processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Temperature

If high-temperature joining processes are used to achieve good thermal connection, then thermal conductivity improves, but deformation and stress due to heat increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal conductivityVSAvoiddeformation and stress
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSStress or pressure

Solution Approach 1:

The invention replaces traditional high-temperature joining materials (such as solder or brazing materials) with a heat-resistant resin-based connection member that achieves thermal conduction without requiring high-temperature processing. This substitution eliminates the thermal stress and deformation associated with high-temperature joining while maintaining effective thermal connection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

By changing the processing temperature parameter from high-temperature joining to low-temperature assembly, the invention achieves thermal connection without subjecting the members to excessive heat. The heat-resistant resin material maintains its structural integrity and bonding strength at operating temperatures without requiring high-temperature processing, thereby preventing thermal deformation and stress

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Temperature

If materials with high thermal conductivity are used in the connection member, then thermal conductivity improves, but resistance to heat-induced deformation decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal conductivityVSAvoidheat resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The connection member employs a composite material system where heat-resistant resin material serves as the matrix and high thermal conductivity filler particles (metal, ceramic, or carbon) are dispersed within it. The resin matrix provides dimensional stability and heat resistance, while the filler particles provide high thermal conductivity, achieving both requirements simultaneously through synergistic material combination

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The invention applies different material properties to different components of the connection member: the resin matrix provides heat resistance and structural stability, while the filler particles concentrated in the matrix provide localized high thermal conductivity pathways. This local quality differentiation allows the material to exhibit both heat resistance and high thermal conductivity without compromising either property

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables high thermal conductivity connections between members with different physical characteristics at low temperatures, alleviating deformation and stress caused by heating elements without the need for high-temperature joining processes.

Implementation Method 1

a connection member that connects the first member and the second member. The connection member includes a heat-resistant resin material, a carbon material, and a void layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

members having different physical characteristics such as linear expansion coefficients... different linear expansion coefficients or elastic moduli

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal expansion difference: Thermal Expansion

Data Source

PatentUS20240145423A1Connection structure, semiconductor device, and insulation substrate
Publication Date: 2024.05.02 DENSO CORP
  • US20240145423A1 patent drawing
  • US20240145423A1 patent drawing
  • US20240145423A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A connection structure includes: a first member; a second member arranged to oppose the first member and made of a material having a coefficient of linear expansion different from that of the first member; and a connection member that connects the first member and the second member with each other. The connection member includes a highly heat-resistant resin material, a carbon material made of carbon atom, and a void layer.