Composite Energy Dampener for Electronic Component Vibration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electronic devices often experience unwanted vibrations or resonances due to components coming into contact, which existing technologies have not effectively addressed.

Innovation Solution

A carbon nanotube-aerogel matrix composited with rubber is used as an energy dampener, positioned between electronic components to absorb and dissipate vibrational energy, utilizing carbon nanotubes embedded in an aerogel with a high surface area and rubber materials like silicone for effective energy transfer damping.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If traditional damping materials are used between electronic components, then vibrations can be reduced, but the damping effectiveness is insufficient and unwanted resonances persist

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevibrations and resonancesVSAvoiddamping effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a composite damping material comprising rubber particles dispersed in a polymer matrix, combined with carbon nanotubes. This composite structure leverages the viscoelastic properties of rubber for energy dissipation while the carbon nanotubes enhance structural integrity and damping effectiveness, resolving the insufficiency of traditional single-material damping solutions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent modifies the damping material by incorporating carbon nanotubes with specific surface area characteristics (400-2500 m2/g) and controlling rubber particle size and distribution. These parameter changes enhance the material's ability to convert vibrational energy into heat, significantly improving damping effectiveness over conventional materials

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Stability of the object's composition

If components are mounted directly to frames or brackets, then structural stability is maintained, but vibrations are transmitted and resonances are created

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidvibrations and resonances
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a damping material layer as an intermediary between electronic components and structural frames or brackets. This intermediate layer decouples the direct mechanical connection, allowing structural stability to be maintained while vibrations and resonances are absorbed and dissipated within the damping material

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The damping material is applied as a thin film or layer between components and structural elements. This flexible intermediate layer provides vibration isolation while maintaining the structural integrity and positional stability of mounted components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The carbon nanotube-aerogel matrix with rubber effectively reduces vibrations and resonances between electronic components, enhancing the operational stability and reducing noise in electronic devices.

Implementation Method 1

A carbon nanotube-aerogel matrix composited with rubber is used as an energy dampener, positioned between electronic components to absorb and dissipate vibrational energy

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectViscoelastic damping: Viscoelasticity

Implementation Method 2

The carbon nanotube-aerogel matrix composited with rubber effectively reduces vibrations and resonances between electronic components, enhancing the operational stability and reducing noise in electronic devices

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEnergy absorption: Absorption (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS11808316B2Energy dampeners for electronic devices
Publication Date: 2023.11.07 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • US11808316B2 patent drawing
  • US11808316B2 patent drawing
  • US11808316B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device can include a first electronic component, a second electronic component, and an energy dampener positioned between and in contact with the first electronic component and the second electronic component. The energy dampener in this example includes a carbon nanotube-aerogel matrix including carbon nanotubes embedded in an aerogel with a rubber composited therewith.