Composite Fret-String Indicators for Explicit Pitch Location on Musical Staff

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current music notation methods for stringed instruments, such as classical staff and tablature, fail to explicitly indicate pitch locations on stringed instruments, leading to inefficiencies and difficulties for beginners in reading and performing music, as they require inference and extensive practice to understand pitch locations.

Innovation Solution

A novel notation method that assigns unique numerical indicators to each pitch location on stringed instruments, represented as a composite indicator (XY), where 'X' denotes the fret location and 'Y' denotes the string, graphically superimposed onto the musical staff, allowing for explicit notation of pitch locations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If classical staff notation is used, then pitch information is provided, but pitch location on the instrument is not explicitly indicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepitch location informationVSAvoidnotation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines classical staff notation with tablature notation into a single integrated system. The staff notation provides pitch information while the tablature component (with horizontal lines representing strings and numbers indicating fret positions) explicitly shows pitch location on the instrument. This merging resolves the contradiction by preserving the pitch information from staff notation while adding the location information from tablature, creating a comprehensive notation system that conveys both pieces of information simultaneously without requiring separate notation systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Loss of information

If tablature notation is used, then pitch location is explicitly indicated, but pitch letter names are not provided

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepitch letter name informationVSAvoidnotation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates tablature notation with classical staff notation, where the tablature component explicitly indicates pitch location (horizontal lines for strings, numbers for frets) while the staff notation component provides pitch letter names through traditional noteheads on lines and spaces. This combination resolves the contradiction by ensuring that both pitch location and pitch letter name information are present in the same notation system, eliminating the need for learners to infer pitch names from tablature alone.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Loss of information

If separate tablature and staff systems are used in parallel, then both pitch and location information are provided, but visual complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompleteness of musical informationVSAvoidvisual notation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges tablature and staff notation into a single integrated visual system rather than presenting them as separate parallel systems. The notation combines the staff's vertical structure with tablature's horizontal string lines, creating a unified visual representation that provides both pitch and location information in one cohesive display. This integration reduces visual complexity compared to showing separate tablature and staff systems side by side, as the merged system presents all information in a single organized notation framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11217113B2Method for notating the locations of the various pitches of stringed instruments
Publication Date: 2022.01.04 SUNSATIONAL PARTNERS LLC
  • US11217113B2 patent drawing
  • US11217113B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of explicit note-location for stringed instruments synthesizing tablature notation and traditional classical staff notation for more fluid sight-reading of musical pieces. The invention makes explicit the note-locations-on-stringed-instruments of notated pitches. The method including the steps of marking a musical note or musical notes representing a particular pitch on the five-lined music staff or other form of graphic music notation system being used for said stringed instrument, marking a first numerical indicator on the musical note that indicates the location, along a string, on the stringed instrument, at which the at least one musical note is intended to be sounded from, and marking a second numerical indicator on the at least one musical note, appended to the first numerical indicator, that indicates which specific string of the stringed instrument on which the at least one musical note is intended to be sounded. Each first and second numerical indicator being marked together as a single, composite numerical indicator upon said musical note.