Composite Garment Label with Removable Connector

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing labeling technologies fail to provide a removable and durable composite label solution for garments that can withstand repeated washings or dry cleanings without damage, while allowing for easy replacement of labels without cutting, and are resistant to colored dyes.

Innovation Solution

A composite label system comprising fabric labels and a fabric connector, where the labels are removably connected using a weak yet durable attachment method such as adhesive or ultrasonic sealing, allowing for manual removal without cutting, and made from materials like polyester that are unreceptive to dyes, enabling secure attachment to garments and easy replacement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If labels are strongly attached to the connector, then the labels can withstand repeated washings or dry cleanings, but the labels cannot be manually removed without cutting

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedurability of label attachmentVSAvoidmanual removability of labels
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by using different adhesive strengths for different attachment scenarios. The adhesive is formulated to have sufficient strength to withstand washings and dry cleanings, yet remains weak enough to allow manual removal. This is achieved by selecting specific adhesive materials and application parameters that create a balanced bonding force suitable for both durability and removability requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an adhesive as an intermediary substance between the label and the connector. This adhesive layer acts as a mediator that provides the necessary bonding strength for durability while simultaneously allowing for controlled removal. The adhesive serves as a buffer that enables both strong attachment during use and easy separation when needed, resolving the contradiction between these two opposing requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the connector is made from fabric material unreceptive to colored dyes, then the connector resists dye penetration, but the connector cannot be dyed along with the garment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance to dye penetrationVSAvoidcompatibility with garment dyeing processes
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-attaching the label to the connector before the garment dyeing process. The connector is attached to the garment in its undyed state, and the label is securely fixed to the connector. This sequence ensures that when the garment is later dyed, the connector and label remain unaffected by the dye, maintaining their original appearance while the garment achieves its desired color.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the labeling system into distinct components: the fabric connector and the label, both made from dye-resistant materials. This segmentation allows each component to maintain its dye-resistant properties independently while functioning together as a unified labeling system attached to the garment. The separation of functions enables the garment to be dyed while the labeling components remain protected.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If the label is removed and replaced on the connector, then different labels can be used on the same garment, but the connection must be weak enough to allow removal yet strong enough to endure washings

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelabel replaceabilityVSAvoiddurability during washings
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by carefully controlling the adhesive bonding parameters to achieve a specific strength range. The adhesive is formulated and applied in such a way that it provides sufficient strength to withstand washings and dry cleanings, yet remains within a parameter range that allows manual removal without damaging the label or connector. This precise parameter control enables both durability and replaceability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies dynamics by creating a connection that exhibits different behavioral characteristics under different conditions. During normal use and washings, the adhesive connection behaves as a strong, stable bond. However, when manual force is applied for removal, the connection allows separation. This dynamic behavior enables the same connection to serve both durability and replaceability functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a durable and reusable labeling system that can withstand multiple washings and dry cleanings, while allowing for easy label replacement and resistance to dye penetration, enhancing flexibility and longevity in garment labeling.

Implementation Method 1

The connection can be by an adhesive or by a heat seal such as an ultrasonic seal or connection

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesive: Adhesive

Implementation Method 2

The connection can be by an adhesive or by a heat seal such as an ultrasonic seal or connection

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic sealing: Ultrasonic Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS7543402B2Composite label and method of labeling
Publication Date: 2009.06.09 AVERY DENNISON RETAIL INFORMATION SERVICES LLC
  • US7543402B2 patent drawing
  • US7543402B2 patent drawing
  • US7543402B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There are disclosed a composite label for use in garments and other substrates and method of labeling. The composite label includes at least one label and a connector. The connector may be attached to a garment and subsequently the label(s) may be detached from the connector without cutting the label from the garment. The method includes attaching the composite label to a garment, and subsequently replacing one or more labels with another label or labels.