Composite Joint Transverse Flaps Load Continuity

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In aircraft fuselage components with intersecting structural members, existing joint arrangements disrupt load continuity and require additional parts and complex assembly processes, leading to increased weight and manufacturing time.

Innovation Solution

A joint arrangement where transverse flaps from the laminations of one structural member are joined to the ends of intersecting segments of another, allowing load transmission without additional parts, facilitating a single-piece manufacturing process and weight optimization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If additional parts are used to join intersecting structural members, then load continuity is ensured, but device complexity and manufacturing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveload continuityVSAvoidnumber of parts
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the joint function directly into the structural members themselves by creating transverse flaps from the laminations of the first member that join to the segments of the second member. This eliminates the need for separate additional joining parts while ensuring load continuity through the integrated flap structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The second structural member is segmented into two segments at the intersection zone, allowing each segment to be joined to the transverse flaps of the first member. This segmentation enables the joint arrangement to distribute loads effectively while maintaining continuity without requiring complex additional components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If additional parts are used to join intersecting structural members, then load continuity is ensured, but weight increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveload continuityVSAvoidcomponent weight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

By merging the joining function into the structural members themselves through integrated transverse flaps, the patent eliminates the need for separate additional parts that would increase weight. The flaps are formed from the existing lamination material of the first member, optimizing weight while ensuring load continuity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Weight of stationary object

If complex tooling systems are used for single-piece manufacturing, then weight optimization is achieved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent weightVSAvoidtooling system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The transverse flaps are pre-formed as part of the lamination structure of the first structural member during its manufacturing process. This preliminary action allows the flaps to be ready for joining the segments of the second member without requiring complex additional tooling systems during final assembly, achieving weight optimization while controlling manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Adaptability or versatility

If multiple parts are assembled, then design flexibility is maintained, but manufacturing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign flexibilityVSAvoidmanufacturing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple structural members into a single integrated piece by forming transverse flaps that join the segments of the second member directly to the first member. This merging eliminates the need for separate assembly operations, reducing manufacturing time while maintaining the design flexibility of having intersecting structural members through the integrated flap configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution ensures continuous load transmission between intersecting structural members, reducing the number of parts and assembly operations, thereby minimizing weight and manufacturing time while enabling efficient production of optimized aircraft fuselage components.

Implementation Method 1

composite materials enable said combination to be achieved also by means of chemical bonding procedures

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical bonding: Chemical Bonding

Data Source

PatentUS8291671B2Joint arrangement for composite-material structural members
Publication Date: 2012.10.23 AIRBUS OPERATIONS SL
  • US8291671B2 patent drawing
  • US8291671B2 patent drawing
  • US8291671B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A joint arrangement for composite-material structural members in components including a skin and a plurality of structural members, applicable to pairs of first and second intersecting structural members, such as a beam and a frame in an aircraft fuselage, both members having a configuration which includes webs, inner flanges and outer flanges, in which, in the zone of intersection between said members, the laminations of one or both flanges of the first member include transverse flaps which are joined to one or both flanges of the ends of the segments of the second member which are separated at the intersection, acting as means for transmission of loads between them.