Composite Container Lid With Plastic Inner Seal and Metal Shell

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional smokeless tobacco containers with metal lids are prone to oxidation and lack a superior seal, leading to flavor degradation and moisture issues.

Innovation Solution

A composite lid system comprising an outer metal lid and an inner plastic lid, where the inner plastic lid is attached to the outer metal lid through adhesive bonding, mechanical engagement, or knurling, with vented grooves for air escape, creating a stiff and premium package with improved sealing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a metal lid is used for the container, then the container provides structural strength and durability, but the metal lid is prone to oxidation and lacks a superior seal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidseal quality
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies composite materials by combining a metal outer lid with a plastic inner lid to create a composite lid assembly. The metal outer lid provides structural strength and durability, while the plastic inner lid provides oxidation resistance and superior sealing. This composite structure resolves the contradiction by integrating the advantages of both materials in a single functional unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Strength

If a metal lid is used for the container, then the container provides structural strength, but the metal lid allows air and moisture ingress leading to flavor degradation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidoxidation and moisture ingress
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The composite lid assembly combines metal outer lid and plastic inner lid where the plastic material provides resistance to oxidation and moisture ingress, protecting the tobacco product from harmful factors while the metal structure maintains structural strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Reliability

If the inner plastic lid extends beyond the outer metal lid, then the plastic lid can frictionally engage the base for better sealing, but the assembly complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseal qualityVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies nesting by placing the inner plastic lid inside the outer metal lid, with the inner lid extending slightly beyond the outer lid to engage the base. This nested configuration allows the sealing function to be integrated within the existing lid structure without requiring separate components or complex assembly mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The composite lid system minimizes oxidation, enhances the seal, and maintains flavor by preventing air and moisture ingress, resulting in a more durable and effective packaging solution for smokeless tobacco.

Implementation Method 1

The composite lid can be fitted on a base having an integral bottom wall and cylindrical sidewall such that the sidewall of the inner plastic lid frictionally engages the sidewall of the base.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

the top wall of the outer metal lid is adhesively bonded to the top wall of the inner plastic lid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesive bonding: Adhesive

Implementation Method 3

the outer metal lid is mechanically fitted to the inner plastic lid by knurling the sidewall of the outer metal lid such that indentations are knurled into the sidewall of the outer metal lid and tips of the indentations penetrate an outer surface of the sidewall of the inner plastic lid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical deformation: Deformation

Implementation Method 4

the at least one detent comprises a plurality of spring biased tabs and the at least one recess comprises an annular groove extending into the sidewall of the inner plastic lid, with tips of the plurality of spring biased tabs located in the annular groove

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 5

the sidewall of the inner plastic lid includes at least one vertical groove configured to allow air to escape from a space between the top wall of the outer metal lid and the top wall of the inner plastic lid when the inner plastic lid is attached to the outer metal lid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir escape:

Data Source

PatentUS11097872B2Composite lid of container and method of attaching metal lid to plastic lid to form composite lid of container
Publication Date: 2021.08.24 ALTRIA CLIENT SERVICES LLC
  • US11097872B2 patent drawing
  • US11097872B2 patent drawing
  • US11097872B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A composite lid of a cylindrical container includes an outer metal lid having an integral top wall and sidewall and an inner plastic lid having a top wall and sidewall fitted inside the outer metal lid such that a free end of the sidewall of the inner plastic lid extends beyond a free end of the sidewall of the outer metal lid. The composite lid can be fitted on a base having an integral bottom wall and sidewall such that the sidewall of the inner plastic lid frictionally engages the sidewall of the base. The outer metal lid can be formed by stamping sheet metal, the inner plastic lid can be formed by molding a polymer material and the base can be formed by molding a polymer material. The outer metal lid can be adhesively bonded or mechanically fitted to the inner plastic lid.