Composite Panel Fastener Insert Installation With Orifice Analysis

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The installation of fastener inserts in composite panels requires high precision and conformance to tolerances, and existing methods are labor-intensive and prone to errors, leading to potential scrap materials due to imprecise installation and the limited working time of special adhesive compounds.

Innovation Solution

An automated fastener insert installation system comprising an analysis device to determine orifice configurations and sizes, a manipulation device to select and insert the correct fastener, and an adhesive dispenser to apply the adhesive within a predetermined time frame, ensuring precise and efficient installation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If automated fastener insert installation system is implemented, then manufacturing precision and productivity are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsert installation precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The automated installation system is divided into distinct functional modules: an analysis device for determining orifice configurations, a manipulation device for selecting and inserting fasteners, and an adhesive dispenser device for applying adhesive. This segmentation allows each module to be optimized independently while working together to achieve high precision installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces manual mechanical installation with automated devices. The analysis device uses optical or sensing mechanisms to identify orifice characteristics, the manipulation device uses automated positioning and insertion mechanisms, and the adhesive dispenser uses controlled dispensing systems. This substitution eliminates human error and improves precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Strength

If special purpose potting compound is used for adhesive, then bonding strength is improved, but working time is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding strengthVSAvoidadhesive working time
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis of the orifice configuration before adhesive application. The analysis device determines the specific orifice characteristics, and this information is used to pre-select the appropriate adhesive amount and insertion parameters. This preliminary action ensures that the adhesive is applied optimally within its limited working time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The analysis device provides real-time feedback on orifice configuration to the manipulation and adhesive dispensing devices. This feedback loop allows the system to adjust adhesive application parameters based on actual orifice conditions, ensuring proper bonding within the limited working time of the potting compound.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If manual insert installation is performed, then labor flexibility is maintained, but manufacturing precision and productivity deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelabor flexibilityVSAvoidinsert installation precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The analysis device automatically identifies orifice configurations and characteristics without human intervention. The manipulation device autonomously selects and positions the correct fastener insert based on the analyzed data. This self-service capability eliminates the need for manual inspection and decision-making, achieving both precision and operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Ease of manufacture

If incorrect insert is installed in composite panel, then rework is required, but time and material are wasted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation correctnessVSAvoidrework time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The analysis device performs preliminary verification of orifice characteristics before the manipulation device selects and installs the insert. This preliminary action ensures that the correct insert type and size are chosen for each specific orifice configuration, preventing incorrect installations and the need for rework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from the analysis device to verify insert selection and installation parameters. The analysis device continuously monitors orifice characteristics and provides feedback to ensure the correct insert is being installed, allowing for immediate correction if a mismatch is detected before the adhesive cures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentEP3170619B1Automated fastener insert installation system for composite panels
Publication Date: 2024.11.06 THE BOEING CO
  • EP3170619B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3170619B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3170619B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Automated fastener insert installation system (100) for composite panels. It includes a first module (300) that receives and secures a composite panel (75) with respect to an origin of a first coordinate system, wherein the composite panel has opposed major surfaces (75A and 75B) and defines an insert-receiving orifice (25) extending through one of the major surfaces, and is secured such that one of the major surfaces is externally accessible. A second module (700) engages each of a plurality of fastener inserts (50) with an installation aide (45). A third module (900) determines a configuration of the orifice defined by the composite panel, selects a corresponding one of the fastener inserts engaged with the installation aide, inserts the selected fastener insert into the orifice, and dispenses an adhesive material through the installation aide and into the orifice about selected fastener insert such that the adhesive material secures the selected fastener insert within the orifice.