Composite Particles with Silicone Elastomer Coating for Cosmetic Adhesion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cosmetic compositions fail to achieve a natural finish feel while effectively concealing skin configuration troubles such as wrinkles and blemishes, as they often suffer from issues like creasing, poor adhesion, and reduced retention due to the use of diffuse reflectance powders and silica coatings.

Innovation Solution

Composite particles comprising core particles coated with a silicone elastomer using a silicone resin binder, which enhances spreadability, softness, adhesion, and skin-configuration correcting effects, are developed through a method involving hydrolytic condensation reactions with alkoxysilanes and silanol-containing silanes in an aqueous dispersion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If flaky fine powder with spherical fine particulate silica coating is used to achieve high surface diffuse reflectance and soft focus effect, then light diffusion and wrinkle concealment are improved, but adhesion to skin decreases and creasing occurs upon application

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight diffusion effectVSAvoidadhesion to skin
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the coating material from fine particulate silica to amorphous silica gel particles with controlled specific surface area (5-20 m²/g) and water content (5-20%). This parameter change in the coating material's physical properties resolves the contradiction by providing both light diffusion capability and improved adhesion characteristics, preventing creasing while maintaining soft focus effect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite structure consisting of flaky base particles (mica, talc, or synthetic flaky particles) coated with amorphous silica gel particles. This composite material combines the light-diffusing properties of flaky particles with the adhesion benefits of controlled silica gel coating, simultaneously achieving wrinkle concealment and skin adhesion without creasing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Illumination intensity

If fine particulate silica is used as coating material to achieve high surface diffuse reflectance, then light diffusion effect is improved, but contact area with skin decreases and retention of cosmetic effects is lowered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface diffuse reflectanceVSAvoidretention of cosmetic effects
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the coating material from fine particulate silica to amorphous silica gel particles with specific surface area控制在5-20 m²/g and water content控制在5-20%. This parameter change increases the contact area with skin while maintaining high diffuse reflectance, thereby improving both light diffusion effect and retention of cosmetic effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If proportion of fine particulate silica in flaky fine powder is lowered to improve adhesion, then adhesion of composite powder to skin is improved, but effects for configuration troubles cannot be obtained sufficiently

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesion to skinVSAvoidsoft focus effect
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a composite material where flaky base particles (providing soft focus effect) are coated with amorphous silica gel particles (providing adhesion). This composite structure allows both functions to coexist: the flaky particles maintain their light-diffusing properties while the silica gel coating provides sufficient adhesion, eliminating the need to reduce silica proportion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the silica gel particle characteristics (specific surface area: 5-20 m²/g, water content: 5-20%) to achieve optimal adhesion while maintaining the soft focus effect. This parameter optimization allows full utilization of silica gel's adhesion benefits without compromising the cosmetic effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Shape

If cosmetic composition contains diffuse reflectance powder and tacky substance to conceal skin configuration troubles, then wrinkle concealment is improved, but mixing range becomes inappropriate due to sebum mixing and effects are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewrinkle concealmentVSAvoidmixing range stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the diffuse reflectance powder and adhesion promoter into a single composite particle structure (flaky particles coated with silica gel). This integration eliminates the separate tacky substance that interacts with sebum, maintaining stable mixing characteristics and consistent wrinkle concealment effects throughout the cosmetic composition's shelf life and application period.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The composite particles provide a natural finish feel, improved adhesion, and effective skin-configuration correction by ensuring the silicone elastomer adheres well to the core particles, maintaining their benefits like freely flowing and soft touch properties.

Implementation Method 1

a silicone elastomer adhered to the surfaces of the core particles

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 2

involving hydrolytic condensation reactions with alkoxysilanes and silanol-containing silanes in an aqueous dispersion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydrolytic condensation reaction: Hydrolysis

Data Source

PatentUS9205031B2Composite particles, method for preparing the same and cosmetic composition
Publication Date: 2015.12.08 SHIN ETSU CHEMICAL CO LTD
  • US9205031B2 patent drawing
  • US9205031B2 patent drawing
  • US9205031B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Composite particles formed of core particles and a silicone elastomer adhered to surfaces of the core particles.