Composite Plumbing Components via Silicone Sleeve Mold

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Solution Overview

Problem

The injection molding process imposes significant design restrictions and aesthetic challenges due to parting lines, making it difficult to manufacture complex and aesthetically pleasing composite components.

Innovation Solution

A method involving the use of a printed mold assembly, created via 3D printing, which includes an exterior shell and an interior core. Liquid silicone is molded between these components, forming a sleeve that protects the final part from parting line issues, allowing for the use of composite materials without design limitations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If injection molding is used to manufacture parts, then manufacturing efficiency is improved, but design freedom and aesthetic quality deteriorate due to parting lines

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing efficiencyVSAvoiddesign freedom
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

A silicone sleeve is introduced as an intermediary component between the mold and the final part. The sleeve is molded first, then removed and reinserted into the mold cavity before molding the composite material. This intermediary protects the final part from direct contact with the mold parting lines, eliminating the aesthetic defects while maintaining injection molding efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Speed

If injection molding is used to manufacture parts, then manufacturing speed is improved, but aesthetic quality deteriorates due to visible parting lines

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing speedVSAvoidaesthetic quality
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The silicone sleeve serves as a protective intermediary that prevents the mold parting line from being imprinted on the final composite part. By molding the part against the silicone sleeve rather than directly against the mold, the aesthetic quality is dramatically improved while the manufacturing process remains efficient

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If complex parts are designed for injection molding, then functional requirements are met, but manufacturing complexity increases due to parting line constraints

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional design capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The manufacturing process is segmented into distinct phases: first molding the silicone sleeve, removing it, reinserting it into the mold cavity, then molding the composite material. This segmentation allows complex functional designs to be manufactured without the parting line constraints that would otherwise complicate the process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method enables the production of complex and aesthetically appealing composite components without the design constraints and cosmetic flaws associated with injection molding, offering greater design flexibility and improved aesthetics.

Implementation Method 1

liquid silicone is fed, injected, or poured into the mold between the exterior shell and interior core, and allowed to cool, forming a silicone sleeve

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCooling: Cooling

Implementation Method 2

a desired composite material or other material for the final part to be molded is fed into the mold

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 3

Once sufficiently cooled, the exterior shell can be removed, exposing the silicone sleeve and the molded part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCooling: Cooling

Data Source

PatentUS20250144850A1Method for manufacturing complex composite plumbing components
Publication Date: 2025.05.08 KOHLER CO(US)
  • US20250144850A1 patent drawing
  • US20250144850A1 patent drawing
  • US20250144850A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present application relates generally to a method for manufacturing complex composite plumbing components. The method includes the production of a printed mold assembly, casting a silicone sleeve within the printed mold assembly, removing an interior core from the silicone sleeve and reassembling the printed mold with the silicone sleeve situated inside an interior cavity, and then casting the desired composite plumbing component within the silicone sleeve.