Composite Ply Lay-up Data Extraction for Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for obtaining ply lay-up data for composite aircraft parts are costly, require access to computer-aided design software, and may violate export laws, making it difficult for maintenance personnel to perform repairs without two-dimensional drawings and three-dimensional models, which can contain sensitive information.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method and apparatus that extracts ply lay-up data from three-dimensional models, allowing users to select a location on a composite part and generate a two-dimensional drawing with ply stacking sequence, orientation, and material information, without requiring access to the full three-dimensional model or computer-aided design software, and limits data sharing to avoid sensitive information exposure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If ply lay-up data is obtained from two-dimensional drawings in manuals, then maintenance personnel can perform repairs, but the process is costly and requires access to computer-aided design software

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to ply lay-up dataVSAvoidrequirement for computer-aided design software
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the necessary ply lay-up data (ply stacking sequence, orientation, and material information) from the three-dimensional model and presents it in a simplified two-dimensional drawing format. This allows maintenance personnel to obtain the required information without needing access to complex computer-aided design software or the full three-dimensional model.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a simplified copy of the relevant data from the three-dimensional model in a two-dimensional drawing format that can be easily distributed and viewed without requiring specialized software. This copy contains all necessary ply lay-up information while eliminating the need for expensive computer-aided design systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Loss of information

If full three-dimensional models are shared for data extraction, then complete ply lay-up information can be obtained, but sensitive information may be exposed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompleteness of ply lay-up dataVSAvoidexposure of sensitive information
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the specific ply lay-up data needed for maintenance (ply stacking sequence, orientation, and material information) from the three-dimensional model, rather than sharing the entire model. This selective extraction ensures that sensitive information remains protected while still providing complete repair information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent provides localized information about specific sections of composite parts rather than global access to the entire three-dimensional model. By focusing on local ply lay-up data at specific locations, the system maintains data completeness for repair purposes while minimizing exposure of sensitive overall design information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of manufacture

If manual methods are used to obtain ply lay-up data, then no advanced software is needed, but the process is time-consuming and requires user expertise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of data accessVSAvoidtime to obtain ply lay-up data
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a system where the server automatically extracts and prepares ply lay-up data in two-dimensional drawing format upon receiving a request. This self-service approach eliminates the need for users to manually navigate complex software or perform time-consuming data extraction tasks, reducing both time requirements and the need for specialized user expertise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual data extraction processes with an automated computer-implemented system. The server automatically retrieves ply lay-up data from three-dimensional models and generates two-dimensional drawings with the required information, substituting manual mechanical processes with automated computational methods that are faster and require less expertise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS8321180B2Method and apparatus for composite part data extraction
Publication Date: 2012.11.27 THE BOEING CO
  • US8321180B2 patent drawing
  • US8321180B2 patent drawing
  • US8321180B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A computer implemented method, apparatus, and computer usable program code for providing ply lay-up data for a composite part. A designation of a location is received for the composite part in a three dimensional object from a requester. A three dimensional model is opened in which the composite part is located. The ply lay-up data is extracted for a section within the composite part within the three dimensional model to form extracted ply lay-up data for the section. An output file is created containing a two dimensional drawing for the section with the ply lay-up data identifying a ply stacking sequence, an orientation of each ply in the ply stacking sequence, and a material for the each ply in the ply stacking sequence. The output file is returned to the requester.