Composite Battery Pole Locking Structure for Copper-Aluminum Reliability

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Solution Overview

Problem

The combination reliability between copper and aluminum parts in a composite pole is poor due to their different melting points and material fluidity, leading to poor reliability of the pole.

Innovation Solution

A pole design with a first metal part having an embedded groove and a second metal part with a connecting groove and embedding block, where the embedding block is embedded into the groove with limited depth and height dimensions, ensuring secure locking and strength between the metal parts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a composite pole with copper and aluminum parts is adopted to improve conductivity and control weight, then the conductivity and weight are improved, but the combination reliability between copper and aluminum parts deteriorates due to different melting points and material fluidity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecombination reliabilityVSAvoidconnection strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The connecting groove is divided into multiple sections with different embedding block configurations. The groove includes a first section with a first embedding block and a second section with a second embedding block, allowing different connection strategies for different material combinations (copper-aluminum or aluminum-copper), thereby improving combination reliability for each segment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connecting groove is designed with non-uniform characteristics: the first section has a first embedding block with specific dimensions, while the second section has a second embedding block with different dimensions. This local differentiation allows optimization for specific material pairs, improving the connection strength and combination reliability at each local interface

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If the embedding block is made larger to improve connection reliability, then the combination reliability is improved, but the structural integrity and tensile resistance of the pole deteriorate due to excessive material removal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecombination reliabilityVSAvoidtensile resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using a single large embedding block that would compromise structural integrity, the design uses multiple smaller embedding blocks distributed along the connecting groove. Each embedding block provides partial connection reliability, while the cumulative effect achieves the required overall reliability without excessive material removal from any single location

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The connection interface is segmented into multiple embedding blocks rather than one large block. This segmentation distributes the connection load across multiple points, maintaining both combination reliability and the structural integrity of the pole body by preserving more material in the groove walls

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20260074387A1Pole, cover plate assembly and battery cell
Publication Date: 2026.03.12 HUIZHOU EVE POWER CO LTD
  • US20260074387A1 patent drawing
  • US20260074387A1 patent drawing
  • US20260074387A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A pole, a cover plate assembly and a battery cell are provided. The pole includes a first metal part and a second metal part. The first metal part has an outer peripheral surface, and the outer peripheral surface is provided with an embedded groove. The second metal part is provided with a connecting groove, and one end of the first metal part is embedded into the connecting groove. An embedding block is provided protruding from a wall of the connecting groove toward the first metal part, and the embedding block is embedded into the embedded groove. A thickness of the wall of the connecting groove is D, and along a radial direction of the pole, a depth of the embedding block embedded into the embedded groove is L1, satisfying: 0<L1≤0.5D.