Composite Metal Roller Reinforcement for Lower Noise and Weight
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing metal rollers used in conveyors are heavy and produce excessive noise during transportation, which are significant drawbacks in terms of weight management and noise reduction.
Innovation Solution
A reinforced metal roller design that incorporates a metal tube with a reinforcement filling made of non-metal materials, such as corrugated plastic or silicone-based powder, which is placed between the bearings and the motor, if present, to reduce weight and noise.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Strength
If metal rollers are used for conveyor applications, then strength and durability are improved, but weight increases and noise is excessive
Solution Approach 1:
The roller employs a composite structure consisting of a metal tube outer layer providing strength and durability, combined with a plastic core material (such as polypropylene or polyethylene) that reduces weight. This composite material approach allows the roller to maintain structural integrity while significantly reducing overall weight compared to solid metal rollers.
2Strength
If metal rollers are used for conveyor applications, then strength and durability are improved, but noise during transportation becomes excessive
Solution Approach 1:
The composite structure with plastic core material inherently reduces noise generation during operation compared to solid metal rollers. The plastic material provides noise dampening properties while the metal tube outer layer maintains strength requirements.
Solution Approach 2:
The plastic core material may incorporate a porous or cellular structure (such as foam or honeycomb pattern) that provides both weight reduction and noise absorption capabilities. The porous structure helps dampen vibrations and reduce noise during conveyor operation.
3Strength
If reinforcement filling is added to the metal tube, then flexural strength is improved, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The reinforcement filling creates a composite structure where the plastic material is embedded within or alongside the metal tube. This composite approach enhances flexural strength by combining the rigidity of metal with the reinforcement properties of the plastic filling, while the integration process is designed to minimize manufacturing complexity.
Data Source
Figure 1
Figure 2A~2C
Figure 3
AI summary
A roller (100), comprising a metal tube (110) extending between a first end and a second end, wherein the metal tube (110) comprises an outer surface and an inner surface; a first bearing (120) disposed at the first end; a second bearing (130) disposed at the second end; and a reinforcement filling (210) in contact with the inner surface of the metal tube, wherein the reinforcement filling is made at least partially of a non-metal material.