Composite Search Scoring via Text and Category Blending

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current search engines face challenges in retrieving and scoring Web content effectively due to its unstructured nature, leading to poor quality search results for esoteric content, short-lived content like advertisements, and repetitive content, as they rely primarily on basic text matching that overlooks relevant content and fails to quantify match quality.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that determines a composite score for search results by integrating text match scores with category match scores, using a scoring engine that annotates documents with labels, associates them with categories, and blends text and label match scores to provide a qualitative assessment of content relevance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If basic text matching is used to search Web content, then the search process is simple and fast, but the quality of search results deteriorates due to literal interpretation and inability to capture qualitative relevance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesearch speedVSAvoidmatch quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the search evaluation into multiple independent components: text match score, category match score, and blended score. This allows each component to be calculated separately and then combined, maintaining computational efficiency while improving overall match quality assessment through multi-dimensional evaluation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite scoring mechanism that combines text match scores and category match scores into a blended score. This composite approach integrates multiple evaluation criteria (textual relevance and categorical relevance) to produce a more accurate overall assessment of search result quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Measurement precision

If categories and labels are integrated into search scoring, then the quality of match assessment improves, but the system complexity increases due to additional processing steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematch qualityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary actions by pre-associating documents with categories and labels before the actual search query is processed. This preparation work is done in advance, allowing the search system to quickly retrieve and score documents based on pre-computed category associations rather than performing complex categorical analysis during query processing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces category associations as an intermediary layer between the search query and the document collection. Categories act as mediators that bridge the gap between user queries and relevant documents, enabling the system to assess match quality without directly comparing every query term against every document in a complex manner

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If multiple scoring components are blended, then the accuracy of search result ranking improves, but the computational time increases due to multiple score calculations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveranking accuracyVSAvoidcomputational time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements partial action by calculating only the necessary scoring components for each search result. Rather than computing all possible metrics for every document, the system calculates text match scores and category match scores selectively, then blends them to produce the final ranking, avoiding unnecessary computational overhead

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS7814085B1System and method for determining a composite score for categorized search results
Publication Date: 2010.10.12 GOOGLE LLC
  • US7814085B1 patent drawing
  • US7814085B1 patent drawing
  • US7814085B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method for scoring documents is described. One or more documents are identified responsive to a search criteria. A text match score indicating a quality of match of the identified documents is determined. A category match score is determined over categories. A document-categories score is determined indicating a quality of match between an identified document and a plurality of categories. A search criteria-categories score is determined indicating a quality of match between the search criteria and the categories. An overall score is determined based on the text match score and the category match score.