Composite Shaft Spring Bolt Lock for Sectional Door Panels

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sectional door entrance systems face issues with unstable and insecure closure due to backlash in articulations, limited adaptability to different dimensions, and aesthetically unpleasing bulkiness, along with difficulties in re-closure and forced exterior opening.

Innovation Solution

A closure system featuring a composite shaft mechanism with vertically movable shaft segments and spring bolts, allowing secure alignment and locking of multiple panels, adaptable to various heights and orientations, with a compact design and easy assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single lock blocks only one panel of the entrance door, then the lock mechanism is simple, but the closure stability is insufficient due to backlash in articulations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelock mechanismVSAvoidclosure stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The closure system is divided into multiple independent blocking means, each associated with a specific panel of the entrance door. Each blocking means can independently secure its corresponding panel, eliminating the cumulative backlash problem that occurs when panels are restrained only through repeated articulations from a single locked panel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Stability of the object's composition

If multiple latches are added to block multiple panels, then the closure stability improves, but the device complexity and bulk increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclosure stabilityVSAvoidclosure mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple blocking means are merged into a single integrated closure system that can be actuated by one lock mechanism. The blocking means are arranged along the edge of the door and can be simultaneously engaged or disengaged, providing multi-panel security without requiring separate control mechanisms for each panel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The closure system is designed to be adaptable to different door configurations through adjustable positioning of the blocking means. The system can accommodate entrance doors of various heights and panel arrangements, making it a universal solution that doesn't require custom design for each specific door dimension.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Manufacturing precision

If the closure system is designed for specific door dimensions, then the fit is precise, but the adaptability to different dimensions is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefit precisionVSAvoiddimensional adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The closure system incorporates adjustable elements that allow the blocking means to be repositioned along the door edge to match different panel heights and configurations. This dynamic adjustability enables the same closure system to be precisely fitted to various door dimensions without requiring custom manufacturing for each size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Device complexity

If the closure system requires specific manoeuvres for re-closure, then the opening mechanism can be simple, but the ease of operation is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveopening mechanismVSAvoidre-closure ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The closure system is designed to automatically return to the closed position after opening. When the door is opened and then released, the blocking means automatically engage with the stop blocks upon closing, eliminating the need for manual re-closure maneuvers. The system self-secures itself through the natural closing motion of the door.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures stable, secure, and aesthetically pleasing closure with easy re-closure capabilities, adaptable to different dimensions and orientations, while minimizing bulk and enhancing security and user-friendliness.

Implementation Method 1

said blocking means consist of a spring bolt, whose containment casing is housed in the edge of the entrance door

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP2737145B1Spring closure system for an entrance door of a sectional door
Publication Date: 2015.04.29 PREFER COMMLE
  • EP2737145B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2737145B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP2737145B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

A description is given of a closure system for an entrance door formed in a sectional door (S), the entrance door being constituted by a plurality of superimposed panels (P) reciprocally articulated like the corresponding sections of the sectional door (S), wherein a lock (L) is suitable for being assembled on a first panel (PI) of the entrance door in order to block the entrance door with respect to the sectional door, said lock (L) acting on vertical shaft segments (6) of a composite shaft in order to actuate a plurality of spring bolts (50) suitable for blocking respective panels (P) of the entrance door to the corresponding sections of the sectional door (S).