Composite Well Curve Generation Using Machine Learning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing well construction operations face delays and inefficiencies due to deviations from well plans, which are often repeated in similar drilling conditions, highlighting the need for improved rig activity monitoring and reporting to optimize drilling processes.

Innovation Solution

A system utilizing a machine learning processor to analyze historical wellbore data, generate a composite well curve by selecting high-performing sections from multiple wellbores, and provide optimized operational parameters for future drilling, thereby creating an optimized composite well curve that can inform users of potential issues and enhance drilling efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional well construction operations follow standard well plans, then operational consistency is maintained, but repeated deviations cause rig delays and reduced productivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrilling efficiencyVSAvoidrig delays
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis of historical wellbore data before actual drilling operations begin. The machine learning processor pre-processes performance data from multiple previous wellbores to generate optimized composite well curves, so that when drilling starts, the optimal path and parameters are already determined, preventing delays rather than reacting to them

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system establishes a feedback loop where performance data from completed wellbores is continuously fed back into the machine learning processor. This feedback mechanism allows the system to learn from past deviations and successes, continuously improving future well curve generation and operational planning to prevent repeated mistakes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If historical performance data from multiple wellbores is analyzed to create optimized paths, then drilling efficiency improves, but data processing complexity and computational requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrilling efficiencyVSAvoiddata processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual or simple automated data processing methods with a machine learning processor. This substitution enables the system to handle complex multi-wellbore performance data, identify patterns, and generate optimized composite well curves automatically, managing computational complexity through specialized AI algorithms rather than traditional processing methods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If the system generates detailed composite well curves with advisory messages, then operational guidance and issue detection improve, but system complexity and computational resources required increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational guidance accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies local quality by providing targeted advisory messages at specific wellbore depths and locations rather than uniform guidance throughout. The machine learning processor identifies critical sections where deviations are most likely to occur and generates specific advisory messages for those locations, concentrating computational resources where they provide maximum operational value

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20240068351A1Composite well curve generation with machine learning
Publication Date: 2024.02.29 NABORS DRILLING TECHNOLOGIES USA INC
  • US20240068351A1 patent drawing
  • US20240068351A1 patent drawing
  • US20240068351A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Method is provided that can include operations for selecting one or more wellbores from a wellbore historical database, retrieving performance data for the one or more wellbores, determining performance indices of the one or more wellbores relative to wellbore depth based on the performance data, determining which of the one or more wellbores performed best at each depth based on the performance indices at each depth for a selected performance criteria, selecting the best performance at each depth from the one or more wellbores, and generating a composite well curve based on the best performance at each depth. A method is provided that can include operations for inputting performance data from multiple wellbores into a machine learning processor, processing the performance data based on a selected performance criteria, and generating an optimized composite well curve along with an optimized set of operational parameters for drilling a future wellbore.