Composition and method for treating media

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Solution Overview

Problem

Media made from recycled fibers and synthetic fibers used in digital printing applications, such as inkjet printing, suffer from poor performance compared to those made from wood pulp cellulose fibers, exhibiting lower whiteness, brightness, optical density, and color gamut, and are prone to ink over-absorption and bleed, with existing treatments like calcium chloride causing corrosion concerns.

Innovation Solution

A composition comprising an organosilane-treated organic acid salt, a chelating agent, and an optical brightening agent (OBA) is applied to improve the performance of media, enhancing whiteness, brightness, optical density, and color gamut while eliminating corrosion risks associated with inorganic anions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If media is made from recycled fibers and synthetic fibers instead of wood pulp cellulose fibers, then environmental friendliness is improved, but printing performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental impactVSAvoidprinting performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies chemical treatments that modify the physical and chemical parameters of recycled and synthetic fibers. The composition includes organosilane-treated organic acid salts, chelating agents, and optical brightening agents that change the surface properties, porosity, and optical characteristics of the fibers, thereby improving printing performance while maintaining environmental benefits

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite treatment system by combining multiple chemical agents (organosilane, organic acid salt, chelating agent, and optical brightening agent) that work synergistically. This composite approach addresses multiple performance deficiencies simultaneously - ink absorption, optical properties, and fiber bonding - enabling recycled and synthetic fibers to achieve wood pulp-level performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If calcium chloride treatment is applied to improve inkjet printing performance, then ink absorption is improved, but corrosion risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinkjet printing performanceVSAvoidcorrosion
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the corrosive calcium chloride treatment with an organic acid salt-based composition that is less harmful and more environmentally friendly. The organic acid salt provides the necessary calcium ions for inkjet performance without the corrosive chloride ions, effectively substituting a harmful treatment with a safer alternative

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The organosilane treatment acts as an intermediary between the organic acid salt and the fiber substrate. The organosilane modifies the surface properties to enhance the effectiveness of the organic acid salt treatment while reducing potential harmful interactions, thereby achieving good inkjet performance without corrosion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Illumination intensity

If media is made from recycled fibers, then whiteness and brightness are improved through treatment, but ink penetration and color gamut deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewhiteness and brightnessVSAvoidink penetration and color gamut
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary chemical treatments to the recycled fibers before printing. The organosilane and organic acid salt treatments are applied in advance to modify the fiber surface properties, controlling ink absorption and penetration characteristics before the actual printing process occurs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The treatment composition changes the physical and chemical parameters of the fiber matrix, including porosity, surface energy, and optical properties. These parameter changes enable the fibers to achieve good whiteness and brightness while maintaining appropriate ink penetration and color gamut characteristics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The treated media exhibits improved inkjet printing performance with higher optical density, better color gamut, and reduced corrosion, facilitating the transition to environmentally friendly paper made from recycled or synthetic fibers without compromising whiteness or brightness.

Implementation Method 1

One significant drawback is reduced whiteness and/or brightness caused by quenching

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectQuenching:

Implementation Method 2

an optical brightening agent (OBA)... Media treated with a composition that includes an organosilane treated organic acid salt, a chelating agent, and an OBA exhibit higher whiteness and brightness

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical brightening:

Implementation Method 3

a chelating agent

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChelation:

Implementation Method 4

The organosilane treated organic acid salt can be present in the composition for treating media from 0.25% wt. to 3% wt... Media treated with a composition that includes an organosilane treated organic acid salt exhibit higher whiteness and brightness

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOrganosilane treatment:

Data Source

PatentUS9732472B2Composition and method for treating media
Publication Date: 2017.08.15 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • US9732472B2 patent drawing
  • US9732472B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Described herein is a composition that can be used for treating media. The composition includes an organosilane treated water dispersible organic acid salt, a water soluble organic acid salt, a chelating agent, and an optical brightening agent.