Compound A HCl/HBr Solid-State Forms for Solubility and Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing polymorphic forms of Compound A, a selective inhibitor of C5aR, do not adequately address the solubility, stability, and efficacy issues necessary for effective treatment of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases mediated by C5aR, such as ANCA-associated vasculitis, complement 3 glomerulopathy, hidradenitis suppurativa, and lupus nephritis.

Innovation Solution

Development of new salt forms of Compound A, including crystalline and amorphous forms, particularly HCl and HBr salts, which enhance solubility, stability, and therapeutic efficacy by providing formulations suitable for treating diseases mediated by C5aR.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing polymorphic forms of Compound A are used, then the compound can be administered for treating C5aR-mediated diseases, but the solubility, stability, and efficacy are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetherapeutic efficacyVSAvoidformulation stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by creating new salt forms (HCl and HBr salts) of Compound A with different crystalline and amorphous polymorphic forms. These parameter changes in chemical composition and physical state enable improved solubility, stability, and therapeutic efficacy while maintaining reliability for treating C5aR-mediated diseases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite materials by combining Compound A with different counterions (HCl, HBr) and solvent molecules to create various salt forms and solvates. These composite structures exhibit enhanced physical and chemical properties including improved solubility, stability, and bioavailability while maintaining therapeutic effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Stability of the object's composition

If new salt forms including crystalline and amorphous forms are developed, then solubility and stability are enhanced, but formulation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveformulation stabilityVSAvoidformulation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses parameter changes to create distinct crystalline and amorphous forms along with different salt forms (HCl, HBr) and solvates. By controlling physical and chemical parameters during formulation, the patent achieves enhanced stability and solubility while managing formulation complexity through systematic classification of forms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If multiple polymorphic forms are discovered and developed, then solubility and efficacy improve, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetherapeutic efficacyVSAvoidmanufacturing ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by systematically exploring different salt forms, crystalline structures, and amorphous forms of Compound A. By controlling crystallization conditions, pH, and other parameters during manufacturing, the patent achieves improved efficacy and solubility while managing manufacturing complexity through established formulation techniques.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20250333381A1Solid state forms
Publication Date: 2025.10.30 AMGEN INC
  • US20250333381A1 patent drawing
  • US20250333381A1 patent drawing
  • US20250333381A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides crystalline and amorphous HCl and HBr salt forms of (2R,3S)-2-(4-(cyclopentylamino)phenyl)-1-(2-fluoro-6-methylbenzoyl)-N-(4-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)piperidine-3-carboxamide, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of treating a disease mediated by C5aR inhibition.