Compressed Media Transmission Using GAN Pixel Prioritization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for transmitting digital images randomly compress pixels, resulting in a loss of fidelity in the reconstructed image.

Innovation Solution

A system utilizing a pre-trained generative adversarial network (GAN) to prioritize pixels based on Class of Service (CoS) groups, transmitting high priority pixels uncompressed and compressing low priority pixels, then regenerating the image at the receiving end.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If pixels are randomly compressed to improve transmission rate, then transmission efficiency is improved, but image fidelity is degraded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission rateVSAvoidimage fidelity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating pixel importance and applying different compression strategies to different regions. Critical pixels (those essential for image reconstruction) are transmitted uncompressed or with higher quality, while non-critical pixels are compressed more aggressively. This selective approach maintains overall image fidelity while improving transmission efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the image into different pixel priority groups based on their importance for reconstruction. By dividing pixels into categories (e.g., critical vs. non-critical), the system can apply differentiated compression techniques to each segment, resolving the contradiction between compression efficiency and reconstruction quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If all pixels are transmitted uncompressed to maintain image quality, then image fidelity is preserved, but transmission time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidtransmission time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by transmitting only the necessary portion of pixel data in full quality (critical pixels) while compressing the remaining data. This selective transmission maintains sufficient image quality for reconstruction while reducing overall transmission time compared to transmitting all pixels uncompressed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the compression parameter (quality level) based on pixel importance. By dynamically adjusting compression parameters for different pixel groups rather than applying a uniform compression level, the system achieves faster transmission while maintaining acceptable image quality through intelligent parameter differentiation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If low priority pixels are compressed to increase transmission speed, then transmission efficiency is improved, but reconstruction accuracy is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission efficiencyVSAvoidreconstruction accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by identifying and protecting critical pixels from aggressive compression while allowing non-critical pixels to be compressed. This localized quality preservation ensures that the most important pixel data maintains high accuracy, enabling successful image reconstruction even when other pixels are heavily compressed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary classification mechanism that evaluates pixel importance before compression. This intermediary step (pixel priority assignment) acts as a mediator between transmission efficiency requirements and reconstruction accuracy needs, directing compression resources to where they are least impactful.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12400373B2Compressed media transmission and high quality regeneration
Publication Date: 2025.08.26 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US12400373B2 patent drawing
  • US12400373B2 patent drawing
  • US12400373B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An embodiment for transmitting and regenerating compressed media is provided. The embodiment may include receiving an image selected by a sender to be transmitted. The embodiment may also include sending the image to a pre-trained generative adversarial network (GAN) model. The embodiment may further include identifying a first set of one or more pixels in the image assigned to one or more high priority Class of Service (CoS) groups and a second set of one or more pixels in the image assigned to one or more low priority CoS groups. The embodiment may also include compressing the one or more pixels in the second set. The embodiment may further include transmitting the one or more pixels in the first set and the compressed one or more pixels in the second set to a recipient in an order from a highest priority CoS group to a lowest priority CoS group.