Compression Band Shim Pack for Stator Core Vibration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Generators face challenges in maintaining a stiff connection between the stator core and the annular frame due to operational vibrations, as existing methods struggle to provide a robust connection over the life of the device.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a compression band shim pack between stator core laminates, which includes a dovetail slot configured to couple with keybars and extends radially to cover the entire length of adjacent space blocks, providing axial compression and additional stiffness by radially compressing keybars within the compression band.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If rigid mounting of stator core to annular frame is used, then initial connection stiffness is achieved, but connection stiffness deteriorates over time due to operational vibrations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stiffnessVSAvoidconnection stability over time
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a compression band that can dynamically adjust and maintain compression force on the shim pack, allowing the connection to adapt to vibrational loads over time. The compression band applies continuous radial compression to counteract the loosening effect of vibrations, maintaining connection stiffness throughout the generator's operational life.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The shim pack is pre-installed between stator core laminates before final assembly, creating a pre-compressed state that anticipates vibrational loosening. This preliminary compression action prepares the connection to resist the expected operational vibrations, maintaining stiffness over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If tight tolerances are used for dovetail and slot machining, then precise location and initial stiffness are achieved, but manufacturing complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedovetail slot alignment precisionVSAvoidmachining complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The shim pack acts as an intermediary element between the dovetail and slot connection. Instead of relying solely on tight machining tolerances for direct metal-to-metal contact, the shim pack mediates the connection, providing a compliant interface that compensates for tolerances while maintaining precise alignment and stiffness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Strength

If compression band is applied to radially compress keybars, then connection stiffness is improved, but additional components and assembly complexity are introduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stiffnessVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The compression band serves multiple functions simultaneously: it applies radial compression to the keybars, maintains the shim pack in compression, compensates for vibrational loosening, and provides a simple adjustable mechanism. This multi-functionality justifies the additional component by consolidating several protective and stiffening functions into a single element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution effectively reduces vibrations and maintains connection stiffness between the stator core and the stator frame, enhancing the rigidity and operational stability of the generator over its lifespan.

Implementation Method 1

a compression band for radially compressing the keybars

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Implementation Method 2

a compression band shim pack positioned between a pair of the plurality of laminates and axially adjacent to the compression band for axially compressing the plurality of laminates

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentUS10727705B2Compression band shim pack for stator core, related stator and generator
Publication Date: 2020.07.28 GE INFRASTRUCTURE TECH LLC
  • US10727705B2 patent drawing
  • US10727705B2 patent drawing
  • US10727705B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A shim pack to reduce vibration of a stator core is disclosed. The stator core may include a plurality of laminates coupled to a dovetail of a keybar and separated by a space block. The shim pack may include an elongated body extending from a first end including a dovetail slot configured to couple to the dovetail of the keybar to a second end extending radially at least substantially an entire length of an adjacent space block. A stator and related generator including the shim pack may also be provided.