Compression Knit with Shading for Leg Shaping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing knitted parts, such as stockings, primarily rely on optical effects from shading to create a slimmer appearance, which is not very effective and lacks therapeutic or medical compression benefits.

Innovation Solution

A compression knitted part with a basic fabric made of at least one knitted thread, featuring an elastic weft or support thread, designed to be thin and translucent, combining active geometric shaping through compression with optical shaping via shading and transparency, enhancing the appearance and providing therapeutic compression.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If only optical shading effects are used to create a slimmer appearance, then the visual effect is achieved, but the effect is relatively minor and lacks therapeutic compression benefits

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual slimming effectVSAvoideffectiveness of shaping
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges optical shading effects with mechanical compression effects into a single knitted garment. The compression knit structure provides active geometric shaping through elastic compression, while simultaneously incorporating light and dark areas that blend seamlessly to create optical slimming effects. This combination resolves the contradiction by making the shaping effect both visually appealing and therapeutically effective.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The knitted garment uses composite construction combining different thread types and knitting structures. The basic knit fabric is composed of multiple threads with different optical properties (light and dark areas) and mechanical properties (compression and elasticity), creating a material that simultaneously achieves optical shading and therapeutic compression functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If compression knit structure is added to provide therapeutic compression, then therapeutic benefits are achieved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetherapeutic compression effectVSAvoidknit structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The knitted garment is designed as a multi-functional device that simultaneously provides therapeutic compression, optical slimming effects, and geometric shaping. The single garment structure performs multiple functions: the compression knit provides therapeutic pressure, the elastic weft provides geometric shaping, and the shaded areas provide optical effects, eliminating the need for separate devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite knitting techniques to integrate multiple functional elements into a unified structure. By combining basic knit threads with elastic weft threads and incorporating multi-color shading in a single knitted fabric, the design achieves complex functionality without requiring multiple separate components or layers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Stress or pressure

If elastic weft or support thread is inserted to enhance compression, then compression effectiveness is improved, but the manufacturing process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompression pressureVSAvoidknitting process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stress or pressureVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The elastic weft or support thread is pre-integrated into the basic knit structure during the knitting process itself, rather than being added as a separate post-manufacturing step. This preliminary incorporation of the compression element into the fabric construction allows the compression function to be built-in during production, reducing subsequent manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The combination of compression and shading effects significantly improves leg shaping, creating a triple effect of optical, geometric, and therapeutic benefits, resulting in a more efficient and effective area shaping compared to previous designs.

Implementation Method 1

at least one elastic, compressive weft or support thread, which runs through the base knit stitches or is optionally interlaced with them

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a considerably high pressure is applied locally or globally to the surrounding tissue via the compression knit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Implementation Method 3

as a thin, transparent, translucent knit in a wearing position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTranslucency:

Data Source

PatentEP3473760B1Knitted piece
Publication Date: 2024.07.10 MEDI GMBH & CO KG
  • EP3473760B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP3473760B1 patent drawingFigure 4~6

AI summary

Knitted part, on the outer surface of which one or more differently light and dark areas (9 - 12, 13 - 16) are formed, which transition seamlessly into one another, and which has a base knit consisting of at least one base knit thread, characterized in that the base knit is designed as a compression knit and/or as a thin knit that is translucent when worn.