Compression Sleeve Spot Welds and Moisture Vents

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing compression sleeves for deep vein thrombosis prevention are uncomfortable due to trapped moisture, non-stretchable, bulky, and restrictive, leading to patient non-compliance and potential health risks.

Innovation Solution

A compression device with an elastic inner layer and outer cover, featuring spot-welded inflatable bladders with strategically located openings for moisture evaporation, designed to enhance comfort and mobility while maintaining clinical efficacy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If impermeable sheets are used to construct compression sleeves, then fluid tightness and durability are improved, but patient comfort deteriorates due to trapped moisture

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid tightnessVSAvoidtrapped moisture
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The impermeable sheet is segmented by introducing openings (perforations or slits) that divide the continuous barrier into separate regions, allowing moisture to escape while maintaining compression functionality in other areas

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The harmful trapped moisture is extracted from the system by creating pathways (openings) that allow moisture to be removed from between the sheet and patient's body part, preventing accumulation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Strength

If thick impervious sheets are used to withstand compression cycles, then durability is improved, but device flexibility and patient mobility deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovedurabilityVSAvoidflexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The sheet has different properties in different regions: thick and impervious in areas requiring durability and compression retention, thin or open in areas requiring flexibility and moisture management, creating a non-uniform structure that balances conflicting requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Stability of the object's composition

If inflatable bladders are retained in fixed position, then structural stability is improved, but patient comfort deteriorates due to chafing and skin irritation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebladder position stabilityVSAvoidskin chafing
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The bladder structure is changed from fixed to dynamic by introducing openings that allow the bladder to shift and conform during inflation/deflation cycles, reducing rigid contact points that cause chafing while maintaining overall positional stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Stress or pressure

If continuous impermeable coverage is used, then compression effectiveness is improved, but moisture evaporation and patient comfort deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompression pressureVSAvoidmoisture evaporation
Core Design Contradiction:
Stress or pressureVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The compression device has localized openings in specific regions where moisture management is prioritized, while maintaining continuous impermeable coverage in areas where compression pressure is most critical, creating zone-specific functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides effective blood flow augmentation and increased patient compliance by ensuring comfort and ease of use, with improved evaporation rates and reduced irritation, thus addressing the limitations of prior art devices.

Implementation Method 1

at least some of the embodiments of the present invention provide a solution to the problem of trapped fluid by moving the fluid from underneath the impervious sheet, at a sufficient rate, to a plurality of openings positioned, sized and shaped to maintain blood flow and evaporate the moisture

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Implementation Method 2

a plurality of openings positioned, sized and shaped to maintain blood flow and evaporate the moisture

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Data Source

PatentUS9114052B2Compression device with strategic weld construction
Publication Date: 2015.08.25 KPR U S LLC
  • US9114052B2 patent drawing
  • US9114052B2 patent drawing
  • US9114052B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A compression device for being wrapped around a body portion of a wearer includes an inner layer and an outer cover. First and second bladder layers are secured together to define an inflatable bladder having an outer perimeter. The inner layer, outer cover and first and second bladder layers are joined together at a plurality of discrete spot welds within the outer perimeter of the inflatable bladder.