Pneumatic Compression Sleeve With Vibration Motors And Thermal Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Pneumatic compression devices typically lack integrated therapeutic features such as temperature control, vibration, and infrared therapy, limiting their effectiveness for recovery after physical activities.

Innovation Solution

A pneumatic compression assembly that includes a sleeve with inflatable compartments, vibration motors, heating elements, and temperature control modules, allowing for simultaneous pneumatic compression, vibration, heating, cooling, and infrared therapy, with features like far infrared layers and reflective foil for enhanced heat retention and distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If pneumatic compression devices include only compression function, then device complexity is reduced, but therapeutic effectiveness is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetherapeutic effectivenessVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple therapeutic functions (pneumatic compression, vibration therapy, heating, cooling, and infrared therapy) into a single integrated device. The sleeve structure houses inflatable compartments for compression, vibration motors for oscillation, heating elements for thermal therapy, and infrared LEDs for phototherapy, all working simultaneously or sequentially to enhance muscle recovery

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The pneumatic compression device is designed as a multi-functional system that can perform various therapeutic modalities. The same sleeve structure supports compression chambers, vibration motors, heating elements, cooling channels, and infrared LEDs, allowing the device to adapt to different recovery needs through programmable control sequences

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple therapeutic features are integrated into pneumatic compression device, then therapeutic effectiveness is enhanced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-modal therapy capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device divides therapeutic functions into separate modular components within the sleeve: inflatable compression compartments, vibration motors with securing structures, heating elements with carrier layers, cooling channels, and infrared LED arrays. Each module can be independently controlled and optimized while maintaining overall integration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If vibration motors are positioned between inner and outer layers, then vibration therapy is provided to body part, but structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevibration therapy deliveryVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The vibration motors are nested within the sleeve structure by positioning them between the inner and outer layers. The motors are secured using motor securement members that attach to carrier layers, with motor openings provided in the layers to allow motor portions to extend through. This nesting approach integrates vibration therapy into the existing compression sleeve without requiring separate external vibration devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

4Temperature

If heating elements are embedded in carrier layers, then temperature control is achieved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature controlVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Heating elements are embedded within flexible carrier layers that can be integrated into the sleeve structure. The carrier layers act as thin film substrates that distribute heating elements across the sleeve surface, allowing temperature control while maintaining flexibility and ease of integration during manufacturing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

5Temperature

If far infrared layer and reflective foil are added, then heat retention and distribution are enhanced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat retentionVSAvoidlayer structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sleeve incorporates composite thermal management layers including far infrared fabric that emits infrared radiation to penetrate and warm muscle tissue, and reflective foil layers that redirect and retain thermal energy within the sleeve. These composite material layers work together to enhance heat retention and distribution efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances recovery by providing multi-modal therapy options, including sequential compartment inflation, direct hot and cold air delivery, and the use of liquid nitrogen for fast cooling, improving muscle recovery and comfort.

Implementation Method 1

at least a first vibration assembly configured to provide vibration to the body part of the user. The first vibration assembly includes a plurality of vibration motors positioned between the inner layer and the outer layer of the sleeve

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Implementation Method 2

The first carrier layer includes one or more heating elements thereon

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

At least one of the first and second carrier layers is a far infrared layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared radiation: Infrared Radiation

Implementation Method 4

a reflective foil layer is positioned between the far infrared layer and the outer layer of the sleeve

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal radiation reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 5

a heat sink that is positioned within a first of the plurality of inflatable compartments so that air moving through the first inflatable compartment pulls or dissipates heat from the heat sink

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 6

a plurality of inflatable compartments arranged longitudinally along the sleeve between the inner layer and the outer layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPneumatic compression: Compression

Data Source

PatentUS20230165746A1Pneumatic compression device with vibration and temperature control
Publication Date: 2023.06.01 THERABODY INC
  • US20230165746A1 patent drawing
  • US20230165746A1 patent drawing
  • US20230165746A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A pneumatic compression assembly that includes a sleeve having an outer layer and an inner layer that defines a sleeve interior configured to receive a body part of a user, and at least a first vibration assembly configured to provide vibration to the body part of the user. A plurality of inflatable compartments are arranged longitudinally along the sleeve between the inner layer and the outer layer. The first vibration assembly includes a plurality of vibration motors positioned between the inner layer and the outer layer of the sleeve.