Compressor Drive Layout for Compact Generator Enclosure

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional engine-driven power systems face challenges in compactness, reliability, and service accessibility due to complex belt systems and rigid compressor mounting, which increases enclosure height and complicates maintenance.

Innovation Solution

The compressor is driven by a generator via a simple belting path, with the compressor positioned above the generator, allowing same-side service access and reducing the number of moving parts, and using a tortuous belt path to maintain reliability and compactness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the compressor is rigidly mounted to reduce movement, then reliability improves, but service accessibility deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoidservice accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The power system is divided into separate functional modules: the engine-generator assembly and the compressor assembly. The compressor is positioned on the opposite side of the generator, allowing independent access to each component for maintenance and service without requiring disassembly of the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The compressor is positioned in a different spatial location (opposite side of the generator) rather than directly coupled to it. This spatial separation in another dimension allows service personnel to access the compressor independently while maintaining system reliability through proper mounting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If a complex belt system is used to drive the compressor, then power transmission reliability improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower transmission reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The belt drive system for the compressor is separated from the generator assembly. The compressor is driven by its own belt connection to the engine, rather than using a complex multi-belt system connecting the generator to the compressor. This extraction simplifies the overall device complexity while maintaining reliable power transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of driving the compressor through the generator (complex path), the compressor is driven directly by the engine (simpler path). This inversion of the power transmission path eliminates unnecessary intermediate components and reduces device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Volume of moving object

If the compressor is positioned to optimize space utilization, then compactness improves, but service accessibility deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenclosure volumeVSAvoidservice accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The compressor is positioned on the opposite side of the generator along the longitudinal axis of the enclosure, utilizing the length dimension efficiently. This arrangement maintains compact overall volume while providing clear access paths for service personnel to reach both the generator and compressor independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The enclosure interior is segmented into distinct service zones with the generator and compressor positioned in separate accessible locations. This segmentation allows maintenance personnel to service each component without requiring access to the entire enclosure, optimizing both space utilization and service accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Ease of operation

If the compressor is positioned above the generator, then same-side service access is enabled, but enclosure height increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice accessibilityVSAvoidenclosure height
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The compressor is positioned laterally adjacent to the generator rather than vertically above it. This shift to lateral positioning in another dimension achieves the same-side service access benefit while avoiding the penalty of increased enclosure height, thus maintaining a more compact vertical profile.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS20220112832A1Power systems and enclosures having an improved compressor drive
Publication Date: 2022.04.14 ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
  • US20220112832A1 patent drawing
  • US20220112832A1 patent drawing
  • US20220112832A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems are disclosed for power systems and enclosures having an improved compressor drive. In examples, a power system includes a generator to be driven by an engine. The generator is coupled to the engine on a first side of the generator and has a clutch extending from a second side of the generator opposite the engine. The clutch is coupled to the engine. A compressor is positioned at the second side of the generator opposite from the engine. The compressor comprising a shaft extending toward the generator and configured to be driven by the clutch.