Compressor Protection Module with Snap-Fit Plug

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Solution Overview

Problem

Compressor protection and control systems in climate control systems face challenges in providing consistent and efficient operation, as existing solutions lack effective diagnostic capabilities and remote monitoring, leading to potential faults going undetected.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device with a housing and protection module that includes a plug for electrical communication with a compressor terminal assembly, featuring resiliently flexible tabs for secure engagement, and a display device for diagnostic information, allowing for both local and remote monitoring of compressor operating conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a protection and control device is added to monitor compressor operation, then compressor reliability and fault detection capability are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompressor operation reliabilityVSAvoidcontrol device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the protection module, control module, and diagnostic module into a single integrated electronic device with a unified housing. This merging of previously separate functions into one compact unit improves compressor reliability through comprehensive monitoring while avoiding the complexity increase that would result from multiple separate devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The electronic device performs multiple functions simultaneously: it provides protection against faults, controls compressor operation, and offers diagnostic capabilities. This multi-functionality consolidates what would otherwise require separate devices, improving reliability without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If diagnostic and remote monitoring capabilities are added, then fault detection precision and operational efficiency are improved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefault detection precisionVSAvoidelectronic device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The diagnostic module continuously monitors compressor operation and provides feedback information about system status and potential faults. This feedback mechanism enables precise fault detection by comparing actual operating parameters against expected ranges, improving measurement precision without requiring overly complex external monitoring systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The electronic device acts as an intermediary between the compressor and remote monitoring systems. It processes sensor data locally and can communicate fault information remotely, providing precise fault detection capability while simplifying the overall system architecture by consolidating processing functions in one location.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of manufacture

If multiple engagement features and receptacles are implemented for modular assembly, then ease of manufacture and assembly are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly easeVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electronic device is divided into modular components including a housing, base, cap, and removable display device, each with standardized engagement features. This segmentation allows independent manufacturing and assembly of components, improving ease of manufacture while the standardized interfaces prevent structural complexity from becoming unmanageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The device incorporates removable and reconfigurable elements such as the detachable display device and snap-fit engagement features that allow for dynamic assembly and disassembly. This enables flexible manufacturing and maintenance operations without requiring permanently fixed complex structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables reliable protection and control of compressors, facilitates efficient fault detection and diagnosis, and allows for remote monitoring, ensuring consistent operation and reducing downtime.

Implementation Method 1

The plug may include a plug body and a plurality of resiliently flexible tabs configured to snap into engagement with corresponding apertures in a fence of the terminal assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10485128B2Compressor protection module
Publication Date: 2019.11.19 COPELAND LP
  • US10485128B2 patent drawing
  • US10485128B2 patent drawing
  • US10485128B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A compressor may include a shell, a terminal assembly, an electronics module, and a molded plug. The terminal assembly may engage the shell and may include an outwardly extending conductor and a terminal fence at least partially surrounding said conductor. The electronics module may include a back plate having an opening through which said terminal fence is received. The back plate may include flexible tabs and a spring element. The flexible tabs may removably engage the terminal fence. The spring element may contact the shell and bias the back plate away from the shell. The molded plug may engage the terminal fence and may engage the conductor for electrical communication between the conductor and the molded plug.