Compressor Resonant Spring Symmetry for Piston Stability
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional compressors experience unstable piston motion and vibration due to eccentric loading of resonant springs, leading to reduced capability and reliability.
Innovation Solution
The compressor design positions the centers of multiple resonant springs on the same circumference to ensure uniform loading, stabilizing the piston motion and preventing eccentric rotation.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Device complexity
If the resonant springs are positioned with different radii from the piston center, then the spring structure can be simplified, but the piston experiences eccentric loading causing unstable motion and vibration
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies asymmetry in reverse - it establishes symmetry by positioning all resonant spring centers at the same radius from the piston center. This symmetric arrangement ensures that the springs are evenly distributed around the piston, creating balanced forces that prevent eccentric loading and stabilize piston motion, thereby resolving the reliability issue while maintaining reasonable structural complexity
2Ease of manufacture
If the resonant springs are positioned with different radii from the piston center, then the installation process is simplified, but noise and vibration increase due to eccentric rotation
Solution Approach 1:
The patent uses symmetric positioning of resonant spring centers at the same radius to create balanced force distribution. This symmetry prevents eccentric rotation of the piston, thereby reducing noise and vibration harmful factors while maintaining a straightforward installation process
3Device complexity
If the resonant springs are positioned with different radii from the piston center, then the structural design is simplified, but component abrasion increases due to unstable piston motion
Solution Approach 1:
The patent establishes symmetric positioning of resonant spring centers at the same radius from the piston center. This creates balanced loading conditions that stabilize piston motion, preventing excessive wear and abrasion of components while maintaining reasonable structural design complexity
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This configuration enhances the compressor's capability by ensuring stable and continuous piston reciprocation, reducing noise, vibration, and component abrasion, thereby improving overall performance.
Implementation Method 1
a resonant spring unit for inducing a resonance motion to a reciprocating motion of the reciprocating motor
Implementation Method 2
a first resonant spring disposed between the second frame and the spring seat, and shrunk when the piston forwardly moves and extended when the piston backwardly moves
Implementation Method 3
a magnet holder connected to the magnet and reciprocated by an electromagnetic interaction between the outer/inner stators and the magnet
Data Source
AI summary
A compressor comprises a reciprocating motor disposed within a casing, for generating a driving force; a compressing unit for sucking, compressing and discharging gas by a linearly reciprocating motion of a piston connected to the reciprocating motor; a plurality of resonant springs connected to the piston, for inducing a resonant motion to the linearly reciprocating motion of the piston, wherein centers of the resonant springs are positioned at the same radius on the basis of a central axis of the piston.


