Computer Vision Authentication for Counterfeit Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for authenticating material samples suspected of being counterfeit are time-consuming and inefficient, requiring laboratory testing and manual inspection, making it difficult to locate and track counterfeit products within supply chains.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method and system using computer-vision features extracted from digital images of material samples, combined with location and time information, to identify and track counterfeit products through a trained classification algorithm, enabling proactive and non-invasive authentication without the need for laboratory testing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional laboratory testing and manual inspection methods are used to authenticate material samples, then authentication accuracy can be maintained, but the process becomes extremely time-consuming and inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication speedVSAvoidtime for identifying counterfeits
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical inspection processes with automated computer vision systems. Digital images of material samples are processed through algorithms that extract visual features and compare them against reference databases, eliminating the need for time-consuming manual laboratory testing while maintaining authentication accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates digital copies (images) of material samples and authenticates these copies through computer vision analysis rather than requiring physical handling and testing of the actual samples. This allows parallel processing of multiple samples and eliminates sequential manual inspection bottlenecks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Loss of information

If manual inspection processes are used, then detailed examination can be performed, but it becomes difficult to locate and track counterfeit products throughout the supply chain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupply chain tracking informationVSAvoiddifficulty in locating and tracking counterfeits
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback system where authentication results, location data, and timestamp information are continuously captured and fed back into a centralized database. This creates a real-time tracking network that monitors material samples throughout the supply chain, enabling authorities to locate and trace counterfeit products efficiently by querying the database with location or sample identifiers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system serves multiple functions simultaneously: it authenticates material samples, tracks their location, records timestamps, and maintains supply chain provenance information all through a single integrated platform. This multi-functional approach eliminates the need for separate tracking systems and provides comprehensive counterfeit detection capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If comprehensive authentication testing is performed on all suspected counterfeits, then detection accuracy improves, but the cost and time resources required increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecounterfeit detection accuracyVSAvoidcomplexity of authentication system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a tiered authentication approach where computer vision analysis performs initial screening of material samples. Only samples that fail this preliminary automated assessment or exhibit high-risk characteristics are escalated to more comprehensive laboratory testing. This partial action strategy maintains high detection accuracy while reducing the overall number of samples requiring resource-intensive full authentication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS11847661B2Image based counterfeit detection
Publication Date: 2023.12.19 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES CO
  • US11847661B2 patent drawing
  • US11847661B2 patent drawing
  • US11847661B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for authenticating material samples are provided. Digital images of the samples are processed to extract computer-vision features, which are used to train a classification algorithm along with location and optional time information. The extracted features/information of a test sample are evaluated by the trained classification algorithm to identify the test sample. The results of the evaluation are used to track and locate counterfeits or authentic products.