Computing Device Hinges for Stable Multi-Posture Display Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Computing devices with touch-screen displays face challenges in transitioning between operating postures, such as laptop and studio modes, due to increased footprint and operational inconvenience when opened for use.

Innovation Solution

A computing device equipped with multiple hinges, including a base hinge and a display hinge, which utilize friction coefficients to maintain angular positions, allowing seamless transitions between laptop, studio, and closed configurations, enabling versatile operation in various situations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the computing device is opened for use, then the display can be accessed and operated, but the footprint of the device increases and it becomes inconvenient for portable use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay accessibilityVSAvoiddevice footprint
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The computing device is divided into separate components (display assembly and base) connected by hinges, allowing the display to be independently positioned at various angles. This segmentation enables the device to be opened for display access while maintaining a compact base footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The hinges incorporate friction mechanisms that allow the display to be dynamically adjusted to multiple angular positions and maintained stably at each position. This dynamic positioning capability enables the device to transition between compact closed state and various open operating states, balancing footprint and display accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If the device transitions between different operating postures, then versatility is improved, but the complexity of the hinge mechanism increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperating posture varietyVSAvoidhinge mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge mechanism utilizes friction coefficient adjustments to enable the display to maintain various angular positions. By changing the friction parameter, the system achieves multiple stable operating postures (laptop mode, studio mode, intermediate positions) without requiring complex mechanical locking mechanisms, thus achieving versatility while controlling complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Stability of the object's composition

If friction is increased to maintain angular positions, then stability is improved, but the ease of adjusting the display position deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveangular position stabilityVSAvoiddisplay position adjustment
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge friction mechanism is designed to provide periodic stable positions at specific angles rather than continuous resistance. This allows the display to be easily adjusted to predetermined stable positions (such as laptop mode or studio mode) while maintaining stability once positioned, balancing ease of adjustment with position stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device can efficiently switch between postures, maintaining stability and usability in different environments, such as confined spaces, by adjusting the display angle and position relative to the base, enhancing operational versatility and convenience.

Implementation Method 1

The first hinge has a first coefficient of friction sufficient to maintain a first angular position between the stand and the base

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

The second hinge has a second coefficient of friction sufficient to maintain a second angular position between the display and the stand

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS20230049295A1Computing device hinges
Publication Date: 2023.02.16 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • US20230049295A1 patent drawing
  • US20230049295A1 patent drawing
  • US20230049295A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A hinge of a computing device includes a primary support connecting a display to a stand. As the display rotates about the stand, the primary support slides along a friction strip, which stabilizes the display with respect to the stand. A stabilizer may connect the stand to the base or the stand to the display.