Concentric Circular Airflow Components for Acoustic and Backflow Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Data storage systems face issues with undesirable acoustic energy transmission and backflow of air when air movers fail, leading to reduced airflow and performance degradation.

Innovation Solution

A cooling assembly with an air management system featuring circular components that move between open and closed positions to control airflow and reduce acoustic energy, using concentrically arranged circular components to manage air flow and block backflow by eliminating gaps when the air mover fails.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If air movers are used to cool data storage systems, then cooling effectiveness is improved, but acoustic energy transmission increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling effectivenessVSAvoidacoustic energy transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The air management assembly is divided into multiple circular components arranged concentrically, creating multiple gaps that collectively manage airflow while reducing acoustic energy transmission. Each circular component acts as an independent segment that can open or close to control air flow paths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The circular components are designed to dynamically change position between open and closed states based on airflow conditions. This dynamic adjustment allows the system to optimize cooling effectiveness while minimizing acoustic energy transmission by closing gaps when air movers fail or during normal operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If air movers operate continuously, then cooling performance is maintained, but backflow occurs when air movers fail

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling performanceVSAvoidairflow control when air mover fails
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The circular components are positioned and designed to automatically close and block backflow paths when airflow reverses or when air movers fail. This preliminary anti-action prevents backflow before it can compromise the cooling system or data storage devices, ensuring reliability without requiring continuous active control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The air management assembly uses the airflow itself to trigger the closing of circular components when backflow occurs. The system self-regulates by allowing normal airflow during operation while automatically closing gaps to prevent backflow, eliminating the need for external sensors or control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If gaps between circular components are maintained for airflow, then cooling efficiency is improved, but backflow paths are created when air movers fail

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling efficiencyVSAvoidbackflow
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The gaps between circular components are dynamically adjustable rather than fixed. During normal operation, gaps remain open to maintain cooling efficiency. When air movers fail or backflow occurs, the circular components close to eliminate gaps and block backflow paths, resolving the contradiction between maintaining open gaps for cooling and closing them to prevent backflow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces acoustic energy transmission and prevents backflow, maintaining airflow and performance even when air movers malfunction, by using concentrically arranged circular components that adjust positions based on air flow direction.

Implementation Method 1

circular components arranged concentrically with respect to each other such that the circular components can move between an open position and a closed position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir flow direction control:

Data Source

PatentUS11399447B2Collapsible assemblies for air flow control
Publication Date: 2022.07.26 SEAGATE TECH LLC
  • US11399447B2 patent drawing
  • US11399447B2 patent drawing
  • US11399447B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cooling assembly includes an air mover assembly including an inlet. The cooling assembly further includes an air management assembly that is coupled to the air mover assembly and that includes circular components arranged concentrically with respect to each other such that the circular components can move between an open position and a closed position. In the open position, the circular components have gaps between each other. In the closed position, the circular components reduce or eliminate the gaps between each other.