Concentric Compartment Water Filter with Serpentine Flow Path

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing water filtration systems lack efficiency in providing comprehensive treatment through multiple functionalities in a streamlined manufacturing process, often requiring complex assembly and multiple steps.

Innovation Solution

A compartmentalized filter device with a serpentine flow path, comprising concentric compartments filled with different water treatment media, such as absorbents, ion exchangers, antimicrobial compositions, and polishers, designed for simplified industrial production and assembly, ensuring effective water treatment by sequential interaction with water.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a compartmentalized filter design with multiple treatment media is used, then water treatment effectiveness is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater treatment effectivenessVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The filter is divided into multiple compartments, each containing different water treatment media (absorbent, ion exchanger, antimicrobial composition, polisher). This segmentation allows each compartment to perform a specific treatment function, improving overall water treatment effectiveness while maintaining manageable complexity through modular design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The concentric compartmental structure nests multiple treatment zones within each other, with compartments arranged in concentric circles around a central axis. This nesting approach maximizes treatment functionality within a compact footprint, achieving comprehensive water treatment without proportionally increasing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If a serpentine flow path is implemented, then water treatment thoroughness is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater treatment thoroughnessVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The serpentine flow path follows a curvilinear descending pattern through the concentric compartments, guiding water sequentially through each treatment zone. This curved path design ensures thorough water treatment by maximizing contact with all treatment media while maintaining a relatively simple cylindrical overall structure that is easy to manufacture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple water treatment media are used in different compartments, then comprehensive water treatment is improved, but assembly complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomprehensive water treatmentVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The filter design integrates multiple water treatment functions (absorption, ion exchange, antimicrobial treatment, polishing) into a single unified device with concentric compartments. Each compartment is designed to accommodate different treatment media, allowing the system to perform comprehensive water treatment through sequential processing while maintaining a standardized assembly structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

Each compartment is specifically designed with local characteristics suitable for its intended treatment function, with appropriate media placement and flow distribution. This localized optimization allows each zone to effectively perform its specific treatment role while the overall assembly remains systematic and manageable

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The filter effectively removes contaminants and improves water quality through sequential treatment in a compact, easily assembled design, enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of water filtration.

Implementation Method 1

The filtering devices hold filtering media with reactants that can remove harmful or otherwise undesired substances from water

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Implementation Method 2

The difference may be the removal of a component by filtration, absorption or adsorption

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbsorption: Absorption (physical)

Implementation Method 3

The difference may be the removal of a component by filtration, absorption or adsorption

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdsorption: Adsorption

Implementation Method 4

adding a component, e.g. an agent with an anti-microbial activity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical addition:

Data Source

PatentEP3274066B1Water filter and assembly thereof
Publication Date: 2020.04.22 STRAUSS WATER LTD
  • EP3274066B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3274066B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3274066B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present disclosure concerns a filter device for filtering source water for the purpose of obtaining potable water; and further concerns a method for assembly of such a device.