Concept Database Enrichment via Reduced Multimedia Signatures

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current multimedia content management systems face challenges in efficiently searching and organizing vast amounts of multimedia data due to the abstract and complex nature of video content, which is not adequately represented by existing metadata, leading to ineffective search results and scalability issues.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for enriching a concept database by generating signatures for multimedia content elements, matching them to existing concepts, creating a reduced representation, and adding new concepts to the database, allowing for more accurate identification and classification of multimedia content.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If existing metadata solutions are used to describe multimedia content, then the system structure is simple, but the representation accuracy is insufficient for abstract and complex video content

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontent representation accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments multimedia content into distinct concepts through concept detection and segmentation modules. Each concept is represented by visual features extracted from specific regions of the content, allowing complex video material to be broken down into manageable, accurately representable units that can be individually indexed and searched

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces concept structures as intermediary elements between raw multimedia content and metadata. These concept structures serve as mediators that capture abstract visual concepts (such as scenes, objects, or events) and represent them through structured visual features, bridging the gap between complex content and searchable representations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If model-based methods are used to define multimedia content, then the system can handle abstract content, but the scalability deteriorates due to the abstract and complex structure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to handle abstract contentVSAvoidscalability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates simplified concept structures that copy only the essential visual features of multimedia content rather than representing the entire complex structure. Each concept structure contains selected visual features (such as color histograms, texture descriptors, or shape characteristics) that capture the essence of the content while enabling efficient indexing and retrieval

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transforms complex multimedia content into standardized parameter-based concept structures. By converting diverse video content into uniform visual feature parameters (such as color spaces, frequency domain representations, or spatial descriptors), the system achieves both adaptability to handle abstract content and scalability through consistent parameterized representations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If the concept database is enriched with more concepts, then the search accuracy improves, but the computational resources required increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesearch accuracyVSAvoidcomputational resource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by extracting and storing only the most discriminative visual features for each concept rather than complete content representations. The system selectively processes and stores key visual parameters that are sufficient for accurate search and retrieval, avoiding the computational overhead of processing or storing all possible features

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary concept detection and visual feature extraction during the content ingestion phase, organizing data into structured concept formats before search operations. This preliminary structuring of visual features and concept relationships enables faster query processing and reduces computational resources required during actual search operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Reliability

If redundant data is stored to improve search coverage, then the search completeness improves, but the data storage efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesearch coverageVSAvoiddata storage volume
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple instances of the same visual concept into unified concept structures. When similar visual patterns or concepts are detected across different multimedia content, they are consolidated into shared concept representations with common visual features, eliminating redundant storage while maintaining comprehensive search coverage through the merged concept

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10635640B2System and method for enriching a concept database
Publication Date: 2020.04.28 CORTICA LTD
  • US10635640B2 patent drawing
  • US10635640B2 patent drawing
  • US10635640B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method for enriching a concept database. The method includes determining, based on signatures of a first multimedia content element (MMCE) and signatures of a plurality of existing concepts in the concept database, at least one first concept, wherein each first concept is one of the plurality of existing concepts matching a portion of the first MMCE; generating a reduced representation of the first MMCE, wherein the generation of the reduced representation includes removing the at least one portion of the first MMCE matching the determined at least one first concept; comparing the reduced representation to signatures representing a plurality of second MMCEs to determine a plurality of matching second MMCEs; generating, based on the reduced representation and the plurality of matching second MMCEs, at least one second concept; and adding the generated at least one second concept to the concept database.